2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.spmi.2017.11.060
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Dielectric relaxation and predominance of NSPT and OLPT conduction processes in Ba0.9Sr0.1TiO3

Abstract: We investigate the relaxation and conduction mechanism of Ba0.90Sr0.10TiO3 (BST) ceramic, synthesized by the solid state reaction method. The dielectric and relaxation properties are analyzed in the temperature range of 380-450°C with alternative current in the frequency range of 20Hz-1MHz. Variation of dielectric constant, , with temperature shows a normal ferroelectric transition at Tc=95°C with a weak degree of diffuseness. The modified Cole-Cole equation is used to describe all contributions to the relax… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…1(b) is consistent with the coexistence of structural phases in intermediate compositions from tetragonal to cubic phases. Moreover in Fig.1(b), it can be seen that in BSTS-x ceramics with x = 0.00 and 0.02 (200) reflection peak splits into (200) and (002) peaks that are fingerprints of tetragonal (T) phase, which is similar to previous reports [13,14]. For 0.05 x  0.07, the phase structure shifts from the (T) phase to the coexistence of Orthorhombic (O) and (T) phases.…”
Section: X-ray Diffraction Analysissupporting
confidence: 87%
“…1(b) is consistent with the coexistence of structural phases in intermediate compositions from tetragonal to cubic phases. Moreover in Fig.1(b), it can be seen that in BSTS-x ceramics with x = 0.00 and 0.02 (200) reflection peak splits into (200) and (002) peaks that are fingerprints of tetragonal (T) phase, which is similar to previous reports [13,14]. For 0.05 x  0.07, the phase structure shifts from the (T) phase to the coexistence of Orthorhombic (O) and (T) phases.…”
Section: X-ray Diffraction Analysissupporting
confidence: 87%
“…1(a) shows room temperature XRD patterns of BSTS samples calcined at 950°C. All the samples show single perovskite phase without any traces of impurities as previously reported in several references [20,25], suggesting the substitution of Ti 4+ by Sn 4+ in the BST lattice. With increasing Sn content, the diffraction peaks shift towards lower diffraction angles (2) ( Fig.…”
Section: Structural Propertiessupporting
confidence: 82%
“…BST is a ferroelectric material that exhibits high dielectric constant (ε') and has a tunable Curie temperature (Tc) by modifying the mole fraction of Ba 2+ /Sr 2+ . In particular, the composition Ba0.9Sr0.1TiO3 studied in our earlier work [20] shows a ferroelectric properties with a phase transition at TC = 95°C.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…[1][2][3][4] In the last two decades, more than %650 articles have been published on CP materials (Figure 1a), exemplifying scientific and technological inquisitiveness toward the utilization of dielectric CP materials for energy storage applications. The performance index of dielectric materials and subsequent selection criteria can be based on dielectric permittivity (ε 0 ) and loss (tan δ) [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] as presented in the Ragone chart ( Figure 1b). CP values are exhibited by ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials with moderate-to-high tan δ values.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…a) Number of publications on CP in the year 2000–2020 (database from Web of Science) and b) Ragone chart showing the categorization of dielectric materials based on dielectric permittivity ( ε ′) and dielectric loss (tan δ ) (reproduced from refs. [5‐20]).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%