2008
DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2008.35
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Dielectric relaxations in PVDF/BaTiO3 nanocomposites

Abstract: Abstract. The present work aims at the study of molecular relaxations in PVDF/BaTiO3 nanocomposites using broadband dielectric spectroscopy. The nanocomposites of PVDF with BaTiO3 (10-30% by wt%) are prepared using simple melt mixing method. In dielectric permittivity study, two relaxation processes are identified corresponding to the crystalline, glass transition in the PVDF/BaTiO3 nanocomposites. The peaks shift to higher frequencies as the temperature is increased. Electric modulus formalism is used to anal… Show more

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Cited by 293 publications
(203 citation statements)
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“…The grain boundary activation energy evaluated from the slope of lnτ gb against 1/T curve is found to be 0.42 eV and 0.38 eV for CR1 and CR2, respectively. This value agrees with the value reported earlier for Maxwell-Wagner relaxation arising from the interfacial polarization for CCTO ceramic which confirms the temperature dependence of dielectric properties [26,27]. …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The grain boundary activation energy evaluated from the slope of lnτ gb against 1/T curve is found to be 0.42 eV and 0.38 eV for CR1 and CR2, respectively. This value agrees with the value reported earlier for Maxwell-Wagner relaxation arising from the interfacial polarization for CCTO ceramic which confirms the temperature dependence of dielectric properties [26,27]. …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Another possible route is the development of nanocomposite materials [4]; both fillers with high permittivity, as e.g. BaTiO 3 [8][9][10][11][12][13], and conducting fillers, as metal nanoparticles and graphite nanosheets, which can form percolative composites [14,15], have been added to PVDF and its copolymers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As pointed out in a recent review [33], modification of the surface of the ceramic fillers, through chemical grafting or the production of core-shell structures is key to improve filler dispersion, reduce porosity, thereby improving the mechanical, and electrical properties of the composites. Most of the existent studies focus on the dielectric [34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] and electromechanical [4,7,13,15,17,25,44] properties of such composites and relatively few systematic studies on their thermal and mechanical behavior have been published so far. Furthermore the ceramic volume fractions considered are often much lower than those used in most applications [45], studies of highly filled composites mainly being limited to lead-based ferroelectric materials [46,47].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%