2019
DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2948191
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Dielectrophoretic Microfluidic Chip Integrated With Liquid Metal Electrode for Red Blood Cell Stretching Manipulation

Abstract: Cellular mechanical properties are closely related to cell physiological functions and status, and their analysis and measurement help understand cell mechanism. In this study, a microfluidic platform was built to measure the mechanical properties of cells by using dielectrophoretic (DEP) force. The electrodes generally used to stretch cells are made of indium tin oxide, Au, and Pt, which have inherent disadvantages. In this paper, galinstan alloy liquid metal was first introduced as microelectrode to form non… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In many experiments that use DEP to measure the cellular mechanical properties, precious metal electrodes, such as gold and platinum, require magnetron sputtering, which is complex and expensive. Indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes have low cost and are simple to manufacture and thus widely used in measuring the mechanical properties of cells, such as red blood cells and NB 4 [12][13][14]. However, the majority of previous studies only performed a unidirectional measurement of the cellular mechanical properties and therefore resulted in incomprehensive measured data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In many experiments that use DEP to measure the cellular mechanical properties, precious metal electrodes, such as gold and platinum, require magnetron sputtering, which is complex and expensive. Indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes have low cost and are simple to manufacture and thus widely used in measuring the mechanical properties of cells, such as red blood cells and NB 4 [12][13][14]. However, the majority of previous studies only performed a unidirectional measurement of the cellular mechanical properties and therefore resulted in incomprehensive measured data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the substances involved in the color reaction, the molecular size of AChE is the largest, while the diffusion coefficient is the smallest, so the purpose of microchip channel design is to realize the rapid and complete mixing of AChE. The length, width and height of AChE were 98 nm, 79 nm and 3 nm, respectively [ 28 ]. The physical parameters of the mixed liquid are shown in Table 2 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[135] Similarly, metallic alloys that are liquid at low (ambient or close to ambient) temperatures, including eutectic mixtures, are an interesting new class of biomaterials with a wide range of applications. [136,137] These metals have been used in a variety of microfluidic systems, [138] including in wearable devices for realtime pulse and movement monitoring [139] and as electrodes for in vitro neural stimulation. [140] Microfluidic methods have been used to fabricate structures, such as reconfigurable antennae, from such metals for use off-chip.…”
Section: New Directions For Production Of Biomaterials On Chipmentioning
confidence: 99%