2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2022.02.012
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Diet and acne: A systematic review

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Cited by 35 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Dietary changes might also be considered as part of the holistic treatment of acne. A high glycemic index and increased daily glycemic intake are associated with a greater incidence and severity of acne while intake of dairy products may be influenced by other factors such as sex and ethnicity 25 . As described below, additional acne treatments target one or more acne‐related factors, such as follicular hyperkeratinization, the presence of Cutibacterium acnes , increased sebum production, and inflammation 26,27 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dietary changes might also be considered as part of the holistic treatment of acne. A high glycemic index and increased daily glycemic intake are associated with a greater incidence and severity of acne while intake of dairy products may be influenced by other factors such as sex and ethnicity 25 . As described below, additional acne treatments target one or more acne‐related factors, such as follicular hyperkeratinization, the presence of Cutibacterium acnes , increased sebum production, and inflammation 26,27 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of lifestyle factors is debated but a recent systematic review reported the pro‐acnegenic effect of diets containing foods with a high glycaemic index and dairy products, though this is potentiated by gender and ethnicity 7 . Other potential risk factors include obesity, smoking and abnormal gut microbiota, though evidence from different sources is conflicting 8 …”
Section: Aetiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The GI is a scoring system on a scale of 1 to 100 to determine how quickly carbohydrates from a given product are digested, absorbed, and metabolised. Diets with a relatively high GI (being above 55) have been shown to be associated with mediocre glycaemic control, increased postprandial insulin levels, and elevated IGF-1 levels, whereas diets with a relatively low GI result in decreased fasting IGF-1 [22][23][24]. Equally, people who regularly consume dairy have elevated serum IGF-1 and insulin levels in comparison to those who do not consume dairy, and the consumption of whey or casein, the protein components of dairy, is linked to increased IGF-1 and insulin values [25][26][27].…”
Section: Food Factors In the Pathogenesis Of Acne Vulgarismentioning
confidence: 99%