Dietary patterns and endometrial cancer: a meta-analysis

Si, Caijuan; Shu, Long; Zheng, Pei-Fen; Zhang, Xiaoyan; Yu, Xiaohong; Gao, Wei; Zhang, Lun

doi:10.1097/cej.0000000000000266

Cited by 18 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…In addition, one published meta-analysis assessed the association of diet patterns with the risk of renal cancer (17) , but they did not include prospective cohort study in their analysis. Four published meta-analyses of diet patterns and obesity (58) , endometrial cancer (59) , hypertension (60) and ovarian cancer (61) included only one prospective cohort study. There was also no available prospective cohort study for oral/pharyngeal cancers (36) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Healthy and unhealthy dietary patterns and the risk of chronic disease: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of prospective cohort studies

et al. 2020

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We aimed to fully review the association of empirical dietary patterns with the risk of noncommunicable chronic diseases and to rate the quality of the evidence. Published meta-analyses of observational studies investigating the association of empirically-derived dietary patterns with the risk of chronic diseases were identified by searching PubMed and Scopus till September, 2019. Two independent reviewers extracted the information and rated the quality of the evidence by NutriGrade score. For each meta-analysis, cross-sectional and case-control studies were excluded and then, summary relative risk (SRR) was recalculated by using a random-effects model. Sixteen meta-analyses of prospective cohort studies, reporting 18 SRRs for healthy dietary patterns and 16 SRRs for unhealthy patterns obtained from 116 primary prospective cohort studies with 4.8 million participants, were included. There was moderate quality of evidence for the inverse association of healthy dietary patterns with the risk of type 2 diabetes, fracture, and colorectal and breast cancers. There was also low quality evidence for the inverse relation between healthy dietary patterns and the risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, depression, and coronary heart and respiratory diseases. There was moderate quality of evidence for a positive association between unhealthy dietary patterns and the risk of type 2 diabetes, fracture, and metabolic syndrome. Adopting a healthy dietary pattern may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, and premature death. More research is needed for outcomes for which the quality of the evidence was rated low, such as respiratory disease, mental illness, and site-specific cancers.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Healthy and unhealthy dietary patterns and the risk of chronic disease: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of prospective cohort studies

et al. 2020

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“…A growing body of evidence suggests that dietary patterns might modulate the risk of female cancers [ 25 , 26 ], and several dietary intervention programs have been proposed to reduce cancer incidence and to improve health and quality of life [ 27 , 28 , 29 ]. However, to our knowledge, no previous study has evaluated the association between dietary patterns, hrHPV status and high grade CIN risk.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association of Dietary Patterns with High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy

et al. 2018

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Specific foods and nutrients help prevent the progression of persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection to cervical cancer (CC). The aim of this study was to investigate dietary patterns which may be associated with hrHPV status and the risk of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2+). Overall, 539 eligible women, including 127 with CIN2+, were enrolled in a cross-sectional study, and tested for hrHPV infection. Food intake was estimated using a food frequency questionnaire. Logistic regression models were applied. Using the Mediterranean Diet Score, we demonstrated that, among 252 women with a normal cervical epithelium, medium adherence to the Mediterranean diet decreased the odds of hrHPV infection when compared to low adherence (adjOR = 0.40, 95%CI = 0.22–0.73). Using the principal component analysis, we also identified two dietary patterns which explained 14.31% of the variance in food groups intake. Women in the third and fourth quartiles of the “Western pattern” had higher odds of hrHPV infection when compared with first quartile (adjOR = 1.77, 95% CI = 1.04–3.54 and adjOR = 1.97, 95%CI = 1.14–4.18, respectively). Adjusting for hrHPV status and age, women in the third quartile of the “prudent pattern” had lower odds of CIN2+ when compared with those in the first quartile (OR = 0.50, 95%CI = 0.26–0.98). Our study is the first to demonstrate the association of dietary patterns with hrHPV infection and CC and discourages unhealthy habits in favour of a Mediterranean-like diet.

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“…Growing body of evidence suggests that dietary patterns might modulate the risk of female cancers [25,26], and several dietary intervention programs have been proposed to reduce cancer incidence and to improve health and quality of life [27][28][29]. However, to our knowledge, no previous studies evaluated the association between dietary patterns, hrHPV status and high grade CIN risk.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association of Dietary Patterns with High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy

Barchitta

Maugeri

Quattrocchi

et al. 2018

Preprint

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Specific foods and nutrients help prevent the progression from persistent high-risk human 12 papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection to cervical cancer (CC). We aimed to focus on dietary patterns 13 which may be associated with hrHPV status and risk of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 14 (CIN2+). Overall, 539 eligible women, including 127 CIN2+, were enrolled in a cross-sectional study, 15and tested for hrHPV infection. Food intakes were estimated using a food frequency questionnaire. 16Logistic regression models were applied. Using the Mediterranean Diet Score, we demonstrated

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Dietary patterns and endometrial cancer: a meta-analysis

Cited by 18 publications

References 53 publications

Healthy and unhealthy dietary patterns and the risk of chronic disease: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of prospective cohort studies

Healthy and unhealthy dietary patterns and the risk of chronic disease: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of prospective cohort studies

The Association of Dietary Patterns with High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy

The Association of Dietary Patterns with High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy

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