Objective
This literature review provides an analysis of the current state of the empirical research on sexual health among students attending Historically Black Colleges and Universities.
Methods
Several electronic databases were used to identify twenty-four empirical studies that met criteria for inclusion in this review.
Results
The results indicated that perceived HIV risk, religiosity, HIV testing, condom use, and substance use were as high or higher for Black HBCU students in comparison to students of other racial/ ethnic groups.
Comment
Consistent with past findings, sexually transmitted infections continue to be of concern among HBCU students, as seen in the general Black population.
Limitations
This review only examined cross-sectional studies published between 2000 and 2013. Conclusions: The findings in this review suggest the importance of moving beyond individual risk models to examining structural barriers and assets related to promoting sexual health on HBCU campuses.