Differences in basal DNA damage in blood cells from men and women

Abstract

We have recently shown that inhabitants of two polluted areas in Kosovo display more DNA damage (strand breaks in blood cell DNA) than do residents of a cleaner area. Here, we present additional analyses of these data and discuss additional data sets from Kosovo. Based on our data as well as the available data from other authors, age and sex-related differences in DNA damage or in susceptibility to DNA-damaging agents in the environment should be carefully considered when designing biomonitoring studies and when carrying out statistical analysis of the data.

Genotoxic effects in the buccal cells of students exposed to season-associated increase of air pollution in Prishtina urban area: a preliminary study

“…It is known that air pollution is one of the main concerns related to the adverse health effects (Sørensen et al, 2003) therefore, there is a need for monitoring the human exposure in the aim to detect early effects (Anwar, 1994) and assessing the potential human health risks. Previous researches have investigated the genotoxic effects of poor air quality in industrial zones across Kosovo (Alija et al, 2015;Alija et al, 2016). However, there remains a significant gap in understanding the effects of urban air pollution exposure, a crucial area requiring urgent investigation.…”

Long-term changes in air quality. The case of Pristina (Kosovo)

“…The study shows that significant DNA damage in people from polluted regions were higher and it is strongly recommended that Kosovo adapt its legislation in accordance with European legislation. This includes removing old cars, increasing green areas and the application of a permanent biomonitoring system (Ukëhaxhaj et al 2013, Alija et al 2016.…”