2006
DOI: 10.1049/el:20060261
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Differential phase tracking applied to Bragg gratings in multi-core fibre for high accuracy curvature measurement

Abstract: High resolution quasi-static and dynamic curvature measurements are made by differential interferometric phase measurement of fibre Bragg gratings in separate cores of a multi-core fibre. A DC curvature stability of 1 Â 10 À3 m À1 and an AC curvature resolution of 1 Â 10 À4 m À1 =Hz 1=2 are reported.

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Cited by 15 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Non-twisted four-core MCFs have been also proposed to implement curvature sensors [12][13]. Using this type of fiber and with the aim of achieving the best curvature resolution an interferometric interrogation scheme has been proposed in combination of Fabry-Pérot cavities and FBGs [14,15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-twisted four-core MCFs have been also proposed to implement curvature sensors [12][13]. Using this type of fiber and with the aim of achieving the best curvature resolution an interferometric interrogation scheme has been proposed in combination of Fabry-Pérot cavities and FBGs [14,15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In multi-core optical fiber point sensing, each channel can be used to measure a specific physical parameter at a particular position. By introducing different sensing mechanisms into different channels of the optical fiber, it can be employed to construct Fabry-Perot [48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55], Michelson [56][57][58][59][60], and Mach-Zehnder [61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76] interferometers, allowing independent measurements of physical parameters at specific locations. This enables real-time monitoring and perception of changes in physical parameters such as refractive index [56,57], temperature [48,[69][70][71][72][73], bending [51,61,62,77], and strain [50,[63][64][65].…”
Section: Application Of Multi-core Optical Fibers In Sensing Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Substantially more "shape sensing" method patents began to emerge post 2000's. Despite the disappearance of ShapeTape and its commercial failure, basic fibre optic shape sensing appeared again in early 2000 with multicore fibres for high accuracy curvatures sensing using phase and strain changes of FBGs [32,33]. The downside of shape sensing with WDM is the limitation in terms of the number of FBGs that can be utilised, limiting the ability for longer or more flexible object's measurement.…”
Section: Evolution Trendmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The detection of bends at a multitude of locations through multiplexing provide the opportunity for three dimensional shape sensing. Three or more cores or fibres provides the ability to detect directional strain at a multitude of locations allowing for the reconstruction of a fibre optic cables shape in space [32,33] Distributed fibre optic shape sensing ~2004…”
Section: ~1999mentioning
confidence: 99%