1988
DOI: 10.1128/mcb.8.6.2494-2503.1988
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Differential Protein Phosphorylation in Induction of Thyroid Cell Proliferation by Thyrotropin, Epidermal Growth Factor, or Phorbol Ester

Abstract: Protein phosphorylation was studied in primary cultures of thyroid epithelial cells after the addition of different mitogens: thyrotropin (TSH) acting through cyclic AMP, epidermal growth factor (EGF), or 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). EGF or TPA increased the phosphorylation of five common polypeptides. Among these, two 42-kilodalton proteins contained phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine with or without phosphothreonine. Their characteristics suggested that they are similar to the two 42-kilodalton… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The effect of EGF on thyroid cells is probably mediated through its tyrosine kinase activity and stimulation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) turnover. PI turnover causes an elevation of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) production with increase in intracellular calcium [25], and cytoplasmic alkalization (in pig thyroid) [26], and increased 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) with activation of protein kinase C (in dog thyroid) [27]. EGF stimulates the expression of c-fos and c-myc oncogenes, while TSH has no such effect in the cell culture of the pig thyroid [28].…”
Section: Egf Stimulates Thyroid Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of EGF on thyroid cells is probably mediated through its tyrosine kinase activity and stimulation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) turnover. PI turnover causes an elevation of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) production with increase in intracellular calcium [25], and cytoplasmic alkalization (in pig thyroid) [26], and increased 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) with activation of protein kinase C (in dog thyroid) [27]. EGF stimulates the expression of c-fos and c-myc oncogenes, while TSH has no such effect in the cell culture of the pig thyroid [28].…”
Section: Egf Stimulates Thyroid Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tumor promoter TPA is a potent promoter of thyroid proliferation and increases PKC activity [13][14][15]. Roger et al [16] documented that TPA induced DNA synthesis and proliferation of dog thyroid cells.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%