2014
DOI: 10.1002/jcu.22199
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Diffuse angiomatosis of the breast—Sonographic appearance

Abstract: Angiomatosis or diffuse hemangioma is a very rare benign vascular tumor, consisting of blood and lymphatic channels growing diffusely in the breast parenchyma. We report a case of diffuse breast angiomatosis in a 34-year-old woman with pubertal anisomastia. Ultrasound raised the suspicion of vascular tumor, by showing large cystic spaces separated by septae with moderate blood flow, similar to those found in cystic lymphangioma. We discuss the imaging (mammography, ultrasound, and MRI) and pathologic findings,… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In the vast majority of situations, SMM remain asymptomatic (as in our case) and only in a few cases may present as local swelling, pain or muscle impairment [2]. The imaging findings may vary from round/oval lesion with homogeneous enhancement or abscess-like lesion to diffuse infiltrating aspect with inhomogeneous enhancement, multiple intramuscular calcifications or even intramuscular bleeding [7] and differential diagnosis is required [8,9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…In the vast majority of situations, SMM remain asymptomatic (as in our case) and only in a few cases may present as local swelling, pain or muscle impairment [2]. The imaging findings may vary from round/oval lesion with homogeneous enhancement or abscess-like lesion to diffuse infiltrating aspect with inhomogeneous enhancement, multiple intramuscular calcifications or even intramuscular bleeding [7] and differential diagnosis is required [8,9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Despite the proposed systems for distinguishing between proliferative and dysplastic vascular abnormalities, inconsistencies still persist between the radiological [39] and histopathological classification of vascular lesions [43][44][45][46]. Abnormal vascular development may induce hard to diagnose and classify lesions in organs such as the breast [47].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of the few reported cases, the majority are limited to breast tissue without skin involvement [3]. Clinically, these lesions present as palpable masses, tenderness, or progressive enlargement of the breast [4], [5], [6], [7], [8].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Case reports by Ciurea and colleagues [4] and Morrow and colleagues [3] describe cases of diffuse cystic angiomatosis of the breast with septated cystic spaces on ultrasound and MRI. Septa showed progressive signal enhancement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%