2006
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.949165
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Diffusion of a Social Norm: Tracing the Emergence of the Housewife in the Netherlands, 1812-1922

Abstract: Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen:Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden.Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen.Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…This drop in female employment coincides with the emergence of the housewife norm whereby married women gradually ceased to work outside of the home over the course of the nineteenth century (F. Van Poppel, Van Dalen, & Walhout, 2009).…”
Section: Employmentmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…This drop in female employment coincides with the emergence of the housewife norm whereby married women gradually ceased to work outside of the home over the course of the nineteenth century (F. Van Poppel, Van Dalen, & Walhout, 2009).…”
Section: Employmentmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…This rural community was focused around cattle farming (Falger et al 2012), and osteoarchaeological research suggests a physically strenuous life for both men and women (Lemmers et al 2013;Palmer et al 2014;Saers 2012;Vikatou et al 2017, submitted manuscript). In nineteenth-century Netherlands a somewhat rigid sexual division of labor was the norm; in the Beemster region, men typically worked out-doors in the pastures and women typically worked in and around the house, milking cows, churning butter, making cheese, preparing meals, sewing and washing clothing, and tending to other household chores and children (Falger et al 2012;van Cruynin-gen 2005;van Nederveen Meerkerk 2015;van Poppel et al 2009). However, it was common for women to work in the pastures when necessary, with child care and household tasks leſt to older children and grand-mothers (Lindeboom et al 2012).…”
Section: Archaeological and Historical Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The association between the first stages of the industrialization process and the withdrawal of women from the labor force has also been noted by several papers in the economic history literature, such as Seccombe () and Horrell and Humphries () for Britain or van Poppel et al . () for The Netherlands. These authors emphasize that the initial fall in FLFP came with the emergence and diffusion of social norms according to which the male should be the main breadwinner of the family.…”
Section: Female Labor Force Participation and Economic Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%