2023
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2303.08730
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DiffusionAD: Denoising Diffusion for Anomaly Detection

Abstract: Anomaly detection is widely applied due to its remarkable effectiveness and efficiency in meeting the needs of realworld industrial manufacturing. We introduce a new pipeline, DiffusionAD, to anomaly detection. We frame anomaly detection as a "noise-to-norm" paradigm, in which anomalies are identified as inconsistencies between a query image and its flawless approximation. Our pipeline achieves this by restoring the anomalous regions from the noisy corrupted query image while keeping the normal regions unchang… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Numerous other methods enhance the model's ability to recover normal sample features by devising speci c masking strategies [26, 37,38] or synthetic pseudo-anomaly methods [39,40]. Additionally, some diffusion-based models [41,42] have demonstrated excellent performance, but due to the step-by-step reasoning over the image space, these models struggle to recover the features of normal samples. This method's performance is suboptimal in terms of memory occupation and inference speed.…”
Section: Reconstruction-based Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Numerous other methods enhance the model's ability to recover normal sample features by devising speci c masking strategies [26, 37,38] or synthetic pseudo-anomaly methods [39,40]. Additionally, some diffusion-based models [41,42] have demonstrated excellent performance, but due to the step-by-step reasoning over the image space, these models struggle to recover the features of normal samples. This method's performance is suboptimal in terms of memory occupation and inference speed.…”
Section: Reconstruction-based Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We selected several SOTA IAD models as our baselines, including E cientAD-M [31], AST [44], S-T [43], and GCAD[6] based on S-T networks, FastFlow [32] based on normalizing ows, PatchCore [30] based on features, ComAD [27] based on pre-segmentation, DRAEM [39] and CutPaste [40] based on reconstruction, SLSG [24] based on graph self-attention mechanism, and DiffusionAD [42] based on a diffusion model. For FastFlow and PatchCore, we utilized WideResNet-50 as the backbone.…”
Section: Comparison With Other Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[20] proposed AnoDDPM, a model that leverages simplex noise and is the first to conceptualize partial diffusion strategies in the context of anomaly detection. [22] proposed a novel anomaly detection framework, Diffu-sionAD, which incorporates a denoising sub-network and a segmentation sub-network to achieve end-to-end anomaly detection and region localization. [23] presented a data augmentation method based on DDPM to enhance the detection performance for carbon fiber composite structures.…”
Section: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AnoDDPM (Wyatt et al 2022) is the first approach to employ a diffusion model for medical anomaly detection. DiffusionAD (Zhang et al 2023a) utilizes an anomaly synthetic strategy to generate anomalous samples and labels, along with two sub-networks dedicated to the tasks of denoising and segmentation. DDAD (Mousakhan, Brox, and Tayyub 2023) employs a score-based pre-trained diffusion model to generate normal samples while finetuning the pre-trained feature extractor to achieve domain transfer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%