“…Notably, Mantello, Ho, Nguyen, and Vuong (2023) have recently used the Mindsponge theory to update the TAM, proposing the Mindsponge Technological Acceptance Model (MTAM) to explain the individual's attitudes toward the harvesting of non-conscious data by AI systems. Besides MTAM, various studies relevant to the adoption of ICT and digital environment have also used mindsponge theory as a theoretical basis or framework for reasoning (Ho et al, 2022;Hswen, Nguemdjo, Yom-Tov, Marcus, & Ventelou, 2022;Kumar et al, 2023;Li, Tang, Zhou, & Wan, 2022;Nguyen et al, 2023;Tran et al, 2020;Vuong et al, 2021;Vuong et al, 2023aVuong et al, , 2023bJ. Wang, Liu, & Cai, 2022;R.…”