Digitalization of the Russian Economy (Target-Oriented Approach): First Results, Risks and Prospects

Mitrofanova, Inna; Pyankova, Svetlana; Ryabova, Inna; Объедкова, Л. В.; Shcherbina, Anastasia B.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39797-5_47

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 3 publications

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“…Рынок Инновационные решения повышают научный потенциал и призваны обеспечить устойчивость дальнейшего развития российского агропромышленного комплекса, соответственно, необходимо уделять большое внимание внешним вызовам, которые индуцируют ключевые инновационные тенденции и новые системы социально-экономического взаимодействия, которые позволяют более четко определить проблемы отечественного сельского хозяйства [15]. В противном случае технологический разрыв с развитыми странами может значительно увеличиться.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Digitalization of the agro-industrial complex of the Ural macro-region

Pyankova¹

2022

Druk. Vest.

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Статья посвящена исследованию состояния развития новых технологий и цифровизации агропромышленного комплекса в мире и оценке темпов ее развития в регионах РФ. Выявлено, что ряд субъектов РФ и страна в целом объективно обладают потенциалом для трансформации традиционного сельского хозяйства в высокотехнологичное, по мере исчерпания потенциала развития за счет не инновационных инструментов и усиления импортозамещения отечественной сельскохозяйственной продукцией. При этом дополнительными ограничивающими факторами для развития традиционного агропроизводства являются изменение климата, сокращение плодородных почв, урбанизация населения. В статье исследуются перспективы внедрения урбанизированного агропромышленного производства на примере Уральского федерального округа с учетом ключевых технологических трендов. В условиях усиления процессов урбанизации, изменения потребительских предпочтений, отдаленности аграрных территорий от массовых рынков сбыта особо остро стоит вопрос обеспечения продовольственной безопасности и самообеспечения городов сельскохозяйственной продукцией. Авторами статьи проведен обзор зарубежных и отечественных подходов к формированию более высокотехнологичного Сельского хозяйства 4.0 на макро-и мезоуровнях. Впервые проведен анализ базовых технологий урбанизированного фермерства с позиции их практического применения в условиях Уральского макрорегиона. Выделены проблемы и ограничения, препятствующие полноценному переходу к AgTech в РФ, также выявлены перспективные направления развития на примере субъектов УрФО.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Digitalization of the agro-industrial complex of the Ural macro-region

Pyankova¹

2022

Druk. Vest.

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Digital Development and Its Impact on Regions’ Competitiveness

2021

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This study aimed to assess the impact of digital development on the competitiveness indicators of countries and regions. The research methodology was based on the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), a structured technique adapted to solve the nonlinear optimization problem by choosing the most suitable scenario for the public administration of regions’ digital development. The analysis of digital competitiveness across European countries revealed that its development is quite uneven. Within the European Union, both digitalization leaders and outsiders were noted. Modeling three digitalization scenarios for Russia, China, the United States and the countries of Europe allowed defining Scenario 3 (accelerated digitalization) as the best way for managing their development in the context of digital transformation. The significance of the conducted research lies in the fact that it distinguished the digital economy components affecting both digital and overall regions’ competitiveness. The results obtained can be taken advantage of by individuals engaged in the field of economic activity to determine the role of various organizations, strategic levers, and indicators that ensure an effective response to challenges of competition in the regional and global markets.

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Digitalization of the Municipal Economy: Global Trends and Practice of Russian Municipalities

2020

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The transformation of the municipal economy in the late XX – early XXI centuries increased the im-portance of the use of interactive information tech-nologies in the urban environment, increasing their influence on the formation of a smart modern urban space that meets the level of development of society in accordance with the concept of sustainable de-velopment. The subject of the research is the fea-tures of the digitalization of municipal governance in modern realities. The task is to identify the main trends in the digitalization of the municipal man-agement system in the face of uncertainty and trans-formation of economic realities. In order to assess the features of the transformation and development of municipalities in the context of widespread digi-talization of economic processes, the evolution of informatization of the municipal management sys-tem in the Russian Federation has been investigat-ed. The results of the study were to determine the goal of creating and developing a unified infor-mation space in Russia, identifying elements of a unified information space of a municipality, as well as directions for using information technologies in managing municipalities, as well as requirements for the formation of its interactive elements. The meth-odological basis of the study was formed on the basis of content analysis of scientific research and economic and statistical data characterizing the trends and tendencies of digitalization of municipal-ities. To assess the development of the digital econ-omy in the cities of the Russian Federation, meth-ods of comparative analysis of world and Russian smart practices, as well as trends in smart cities launched on ICT, were applied. During the study, it was revealed that the developed principles of the Smart City project are especially important in mod-ern conditions of neo-industrialization and reindus-trialization, however, the trend of budget non-fulfillment of the Digital Economy national project that took place in 2019, which was designed to be-come the basis for the development of all other fed-eral programs, continued under the constraints as-sociated with COVID-2019, showing the worst budg-etary execution result for the period January – Au-gust 2020. The result of the study was an assess-ment of not only the economic parameters of the socio-economic, institutional and other order that determine the effectiveness of the implementation of a national project, but also a comparison of the qualitative characteristics of the domestic digitaliza-tion of municipalities with foreign counterparts. Recommendations were developed to eliminate cur-rent problems in order to increase the efficiency of digitalization of the municipal economy and en-hance its participation in solving national develop-ment priorities.

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Digitalization of the Russian Economy (Target-Oriented Approach): First Results, Risks and Prospects

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

Digitalization of the agro-industrial complex of the Ural macro-region

Digitalization of the agro-industrial complex of the Ural macro-region

Digital Development and Its Impact on Regions’ Competitiveness

Digitalization of the Municipal Economy: Global Trends and Practice of Russian Municipalities

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