Digitalization of the Selection Process at Improvement of Kalmyk Cattle

Prystupa, Vasily; Krotova, Olga; Torosyan, D. S.; Sangadzhieva, Olga; Khalgaeva, Kermen

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-21219-2_72

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Blood group antigen testing is used in Russia. At 18 months, bulls have a live weight of 468-497 kg, which is 9-11% higher than that of the descendants of the most widespread genealogical line (Prystupa et al, 2022).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Selection of Kalmyk Cattle in Kazakhstan

Bissembayev,

Shamshidin,

Kasenov

et al. 2024

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences

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The purpose of the study is to determine the precocity of Kalmyk cattle breeding stock in Kazakhstan and the accuracy of productivity assessment by indices of breeding value. It is established that calves are born with a live weight of 22.4-25.7 kg, at the age of six months they reach a live weight of 165.2-175.3 kg. The average daily increase in live weight during 180 days is 787.2-840.8 g. In the first months of development from birth to one-year-old age, the daily increase is 1401-1586 g, from 210 days of age 169-219 g, from birth to one-year-old age 878-1006 g. The indices of breeding value were by live weight: At birth -5.16 and +5.00, at weaning -13.13 and +11.71, at oneyear-old -16.92 and +17.41, adults -36.00 and +33.17. The indices of breeding value for milk production amounted to -16.39 and +16.25. The index of breeding value of daily growth of young Kalmyk cattle in 2022 from birth 205 days -346.25 and 29183, from 205 days of age to oneyear-old -444.64 and +446.28, from birth to one-year-old -555.88 and 611.74. In 2023, the index of breeding value showed -203.17 and 259.03 from birth to one year of age. The shared distribution of accuracy was shown by qualitative replenishment of the database of the informationanalytical system according to productive indicators. This indicates a potential opportunity in breeding to increase the average daily increase In 18-month-old Kalmyk bull-calves of the Kazakhstan population, the height at the withers was 126.5-126.8 cm, the height at the rump was 134.2-134.6 cm, the chest depth was 672-67.5 cm, the chest width was 45.2-46.1 cm, the oblique body length was 143.5-144.2 cm, the chest girth 192.5-196.4 cm, metacarpus girth 21.5-21.7 cm, width at the hip joints 42.8-43.2 cm, width at the coxal joints 44.4-44.6 cm, width at the ischial tuberosities -27.8-28.3 cm.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Selection of Kalmyk Cattle in Kazakhstan

Bissembayev,

Shamshidin,

Kasenov

et al. 2024

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences

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“…Deviation of the parameters of temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, etc. from the norm leads to a decrease in growth energy, the formation of meat productivity and, accordingly, to economic efficiency and payment for feed products [14,15]. Therefore, the purpose of our work was a comparative study of the influence of certain breed and technological factors on the growth energy and meat productivity of dairy and meat breed bulls.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Beef production in conditions of stable-pasture and industrial technologies in breeding farms

Prystupa,

Krotova,

Savenkov

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

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The article presents data on the comparative study of beef production in the conditions of stable-pasture and industrial technologies. For this purpose, in the first series of experiments in the breeding farms of Antonovskoye CJSC and Energia LLC, 40 black-and-white bulls (group 1), Kalmyk (group 2) and Hereford breeds (group 3) were formed. Black-and-white bulls were individually kept in a dispensary, 15-day-olds were grouped into 20-30 heads and were tied up in a calf coop using farm pastures. Calmyk and Hereford bulls up to 7-8 months of age were raised in both farms with mothers on full suckling. After weaning from mothers, 20 8-month-old bulls from each group were kept together, in conditions of stable-pasture technology with the expectation of obtaining 800-900 grams of daily gain. 20 8-month-old bulls of each group for the second series of tests were implemented for rearing at the Agro-Park-Razvilnoye industrial complex LLC and had free access to self-feeders with concentrates and coarse feed. In the first series, the daily increase was 749-804 g, and in the second series – 1275-1360 g, with an advantage in favor of gerefords. Therefore, the live weight of 18-month-old bulls, respectively, by birth was 619.0; 646.6 and 657.7 kg, or 178-192 kg more than with stable-pasture technology (P>0.999). At the control slaughter, the Herford bulls were highly reliably superior in both series of experiments in terms of carcass weight, muscle tissue and slaughter yield. However, the profitability of production in the first series of experiments is 1-2% higher, and the live weight is 29-30% lower.

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Digitalization of the Selection Process at Improvement of Kalmyk Cattle

Cited by 2 publications

References 15 publications

Selection of Kalmyk Cattle in Kazakhstan

Selection of Kalmyk Cattle in Kazakhstan

Beef production in conditions of stable-pasture and industrial technologies in breeding farms

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