2022
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.31111
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Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Children: Early Detection and Treatment

Abstract: Cardiomyopathy is segregated into primary and secondary categories, leading to different phenotypes, including dilated, hypertrophic, and restrictive patterns. Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a mixed bag of heart diseases with the unique features of cardiac dilatation and subnormal to poor myocardial contractility. Dilated cardiomyopathy in the pediatric age group is generally characterized by unobstructed, dilated, and contracting left ventricular chamber defects and is associated with heart failure. Other ca… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Cardiomyopathy can be classified as primary (genetic) and secondary, resulting in different phenotypes, including dilated, hypertrophic, diabetes and age-related cardiomyopathy ( 50 , 51 ). Dilated cardiomyopathy is typically characterized by left ventricle dilation, which reduces systolic function and appears as an HF symptom ( 32 , 52 ).…”
Section: Crosstalk Between Ubiquitin Ligases and Ncrnas Drives Cardia...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cardiomyopathy can be classified as primary (genetic) and secondary, resulting in different phenotypes, including dilated, hypertrophic, diabetes and age-related cardiomyopathy ( 50 , 51 ). Dilated cardiomyopathy is typically characterized by left ventricle dilation, which reduces systolic function and appears as an HF symptom ( 32 , 52 ).…”
Section: Crosstalk Between Ubiquitin Ligases and Ncrnas Drives Cardia...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O prognóstico da CMD enfrenta instabilidades de acordo com a gravidade da disfunção cardíaca, comorbidades associadas e a resposta individual do paciente ao tratamento. A presente revisão propõe uma análise abrangente da CMD e suas complexidades, desde sua epidemiologia até os avanços do seu tratamento e prognóstico (REICHART et al, 2019, SCHULTHEISS et al, 2019, A HÄNSELMANN et al, 2020AMAR TAKSANDE, 2022).…”
Section: )unclassified
“…Inicialmente, são investigados antecedentes pessoais e familiares dos pacientes diagnosticados com CMD, sendo examinadas informações de pelo menos três gerações, a fim de identificar histórico familiar da doença. Os familiares de primeiro grau devem passar por rastreamento com ECG e ECO, sendo este processo realizado anualmente até a adolescência e trienalmente durante a vida adulta, caso não apresentem anormalidades TAKSANDE, 2022, FERREIRA et al, 2023.…”
Section: Diagnósticounclassified
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“…Já em crianças, a maior incidência ocorre em menores de 12 meses, sendo a CMD responsável por mais de 60% das cardiomiopatias. A incidência é de aproximadamente 0,57 a cada 100.000 crianças, sendo também mais prevalente em meninos (REICHART et al, 2019, SCHULTHEISS et al, 2019PAPATHEODOROU;ANASTASAKIS, 2021, HERSHBERGER;JORDAN, 2022, MALLAVARAPU;TAKSANDE, 2022).…”
Section: Epidemiologiaunclassified