2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2016.05.002
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Dimethyl fumarate ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced murine experimental colitis by activating Nrf2 and suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activation

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Cited by 135 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…In agreement with the in vivo data, pretreatment of inflammasome-activated human monocytic THP-1 cells with DMF decreased mRNA levels of NLRP3 and pro-IL-1 [30] .…”
Section: Nlrp3 Priming By Metabolitessupporting
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In agreement with the in vivo data, pretreatment of inflammasome-activated human monocytic THP-1 cells with DMF decreased mRNA levels of NLRP3 and pro-IL-1 [30] .…”
Section: Nlrp3 Priming By Metabolitessupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Interestingly, DMF has been reported to be beneficial in the treatment of a mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis by decreasing NLRP3 expression and activation in an Nrf2-dependent manner [30] . In agreement with the in vivo data, pretreatment of inflammasome-activated human monocytic THP-1 cells with DMF decreased mRNA levels of NLRP3 and pro-IL-1 [30] .…”
Section: Nlrp3 Priming By Metabolitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consistent with the above data, two recent papers by Wang et al (58) and Liu et al (62) have reported that the inhibition of ROS formation exerted beneficial effects in colitis through the blockade of NLRP3 assembly (58, 62). In particular, these authors observed that two small molecules, 3-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino-[2,1-a]isoquinolin-4(11bH)-one (compound 1) and dimethyl fumarate, promote the transcription of genes coding for various detoxification and antioxidant enzymes, through the activation of NFE-related factor 2 (Nrf2).…”
Section: Pharmacological Modulation Of Nlrp3 Inflammasome In Bowel Insupporting
confidence: 70%
“…The colonic levels of various caspases were shown to be increased post colitis induction. For example, the levels of caspase-3 [81, 82, 86], -7 [81] and -12 [76], and the cleaved form of caspases-1 [87, 88], -12, and -7 [73] were increased in the colonic tissues in various animal models of colitis, which are also in agreement with our findings in regard to caspase-3 and -8 levels (Fig 5). …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%