The main cell channel in 3D NAND flash structures easily goes into the floating state, because it is not directly connected to the substrate, resulting in the down-coupling phenomenon (DCP). As DCP reduces the boosting potential of the inhibit string during the program and verify operations, the natural local self-boosting (NLSB) effect is reduced, which in turn reduces the channel potential and causes a program disturb. However, if the channel potential of the selected word line (WL) is significantly increased by excessive NLSB, a hot carrier injection (HCI) occurs due to the potential difference between the adjacent WLs, even at a low channel potential. Therefore, we introduced a dummy WL to reduce HCI.