2022
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abm0142
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Dipeptidase-1 governs renal inflammation during ischemia reperfusion injury

Abstract: The mechanisms that drive leukocyte recruitment to the kidney are incompletely understood. Dipeptidase-1 (DPEP1) is a major neutrophil adhesion receptor highly expressed on proximal tubular cells and peritubular capillaries of the kidney. Renal ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) induces robust neutrophil and monocyte recruitment and causes acute kidney injury (AKI). Renal inflammation and the AKI phenotype were attenuated in Dpep1 −/− mice or mic… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…DPEP1 is highly expressed in proximal tubular cells and peritubular capillaries of the normal kidney ( Choudhury et al, 2019 ; Nitanai et al, 2002 ). Lau et al (2022) reported that DPEP1 deficiency could block neutrophil adhesion to peritubular capillaries and reduce inflammatory monocyte recruitment to the kidney after ischemia reperfusion injury, and DPEP1 itself could be a potential therapeutic target for acute kidney injury. DPEP1 has also been implicated in several types of cancers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DPEP1 is highly expressed in proximal tubular cells and peritubular capillaries of the normal kidney ( Choudhury et al, 2019 ; Nitanai et al, 2002 ). Lau et al (2022) reported that DPEP1 deficiency could block neutrophil adhesion to peritubular capillaries and reduce inflammatory monocyte recruitment to the kidney after ischemia reperfusion injury, and DPEP1 itself could be a potential therapeutic target for acute kidney injury. DPEP1 has also been implicated in several types of cancers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…35 Recent articles have shown that dexamethasone and prednisolone increase the dipeptidase-1 levels during renal I/R injury, which leads to glutathione depletion and ferroptosis. 36,37 These studies suggest that ferroptosis may contribute to the adverse effects of glucocorticoids and that glucocorticoids, combined with interventions targeting Alox15, can achieve better clinical outcomes.…”
Section: Time Window Of Cardiomyocyte Death During I/r Injurymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several enriched pathways were screened out through KEGG and GO analyses of differentially expressed genes and genes with different m6A peaks. Inflammatory response is known to play a vital role in AKI, and several experimental studies have demonstrated that I/R-induced AKI was abrogated when inflammation was blocked 8 , 37 , 38 . Recent studies have identified an important role of ALKBH5 in inflammation and immune cell regulation 39 – 41 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%