“…On the other hand, aerobic biodegradation of chloroethene compounds can occur metabolically (Bradley, 2003; Gaza et al, 2019; Mattes et al, 2010; Tiehm & Schmidt, 2011), or cometabolically (Gaza et al, 2019; Mattes et al, 2010; Tiehm & Schmidt, 2011; Zalesak et al, 2017), by using oxygen as the electron acceptor resulting as final products chloride ions (Cl − ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) (Davis et al, 2002; Dolinová et al, 2017; Gaza et al, 2019; Zalesak et al, 2017). Oxygenases (monooxygenases and dioxygenases) from several bacteria have been involved in the aerobic cometabolism and/or direct oxidation of PCE and its daughter products Sutherland (Ensign et al, 1992; Fetzner & Lingens, 1994; Nishino et al, 2013; Pflugmacher et al, 1996; Suthersan, 1999; Xing et al, 2022). For instance, enzymes such as methane monooxygenases (MMO), catechol‐1,2‐ and catechol‐2,3‐dioxygenases and phenol hydroxylase promote the mineralization of TCE and c DCE by cometabolism (Cupples & Thelusmond, 2022; Gafni et al, 2020; Wu et al, 2022).…”