2019
DOI: 10.14689/ejer.2019.82.9
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Direct and Indirect Effects of Learning Strategies and Reading Enjoyment on PISA 2009 Reading Performance

Abstract: The aim of the study was to investigate the extent students' learning strategies and reading enjoyment variables predicted PISA 2009 reading achievement, and to examine whether reading enjoyment had a mediator effect in the relationship between reading achievement and learning strategies. Methods: In this correlational study, Turkey PISA 2009 reading comprehension cognitive test and student questionnaires were used for data collection. Learning strategies and reading pleasure which was related to students' rea… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Like prior researchers, we found that vividness influenced perceived immersion [34] and perceived enjoyment [97,75]. Perceived immersion was positively influenced by vividness in a study of AR technology in e-commerce [34] and of the learning effect in virtual game worlds [124].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Like prior researchers, we found that vividness influenced perceived immersion [34] and perceived enjoyment [97,75]. Perceived immersion was positively influenced by vividness in a study of AR technology in e-commerce [34] and of the learning effect in virtual game worlds [124].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…On the other hand, vividness may also have a positive effect on the enjoyment of mixed reality [97]. In VR, vividness is recognized as a representative form of modality richness, which is known to have a significant effect on shopping enjoyment [75].…”
Section: Vividness Perceived Immersion Perceived Enjoyment and Bramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In VR, vividness is recognized as a representative form of modality richness, which is known to have a significant effect on shopping enjoyment [75]. When it comes to e-commerce, the visual vividness of online websites is associated with enjoyment [76]. Similarly, McLean and Wilson [77] suggested that perceived enjoyment obtained from technology is related to two functional elements: interactivity and vividness.…”
Section: Vividness Perceived Immersion Perceived Enjoyment and Bramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, the influence of computer-assisted language learning on reading achievement was determined (Khezrlou, Ellis, & Sadeghi, 2017). In addition, few researchers considered the association between psychological variables and reading comprehension performance including anxiety (Chen et al, 2016;Tsai & Lee, 2018), motivation (Galgao, 2016), self-efficacy beliefs (Shehzad et al, 2019), multiple intelligence (Rostami Abu Saeedi & Jafarigohar, 2019;Zahedi & Moghaddam, 2016), critical thinking (Fahim & Barjesteh, 2018), and reading enjoyment (Tavsancil, Yildirim, & Bilican Demir, 2019). Despite the keen interest of researchers regarding the association of psychological variables with EFL reading comprehension performance, there is paucity of research involving a well-researched psychological variable in other fields, i.e., boredom.…”
Section: Reading Comprehension Performancementioning
confidence: 99%