1967
DOI: 10.1103/physrev.157.257
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Direct Comparison of the Penetration of Solids and Liquids by Positrons and Electrons

Abstract: A new experimental technique has been used to investigate the penetration of 1.88-MeV positrons and 1.77-MeV electrons in carbon, aluminum, copper, tin, lead, brass, Teflon, Plaskon, Lumarth, water, benzene, and toluene. These are the first such measurements for liquids. The results, which measure transmissions down to 2%, indicate greater transmission of positrons than electrons in solids and liquids, except in brass and Plaskon. The difference in transmission is 12% for Al, 35% for Pb, and 88% for toluene. T… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The discrepancy was also reported by Takhar (1967) and by Patrick and Rupaal (1971) who employed pand p' sources with comparable maximum energies E,,,. Ram et a1 (1981) applied corrections for differences between E;, and E,&x. Recalling that the mean energy of a @emitter…”
Section: Comparison Of Electron and Positron Penetrationmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…The discrepancy was also reported by Takhar (1967) and by Patrick and Rupaal (1971) who employed pand p' sources with comparable maximum energies E,,,. Ram et a1 (1981) applied corrections for differences between E;, and E,&x. Recalling that the mean energy of a @emitter…”
Section: Comparison Of Electron and Positron Penetrationmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Another area that will undoubtedly receive increased attention in future studies deals with positron dosimetry in biological tissue. For decades it has been known the because of the differences in stopping powers, energetic positrons will penetrate further in water (Takhar 1967), a chief component of living cells. Thus, more studies such as the TCS measurements for DNA bases that have been performed at ANL (Machacek et al 2015) or TDCS measurements capable of testing the predictions of Dal Cappello et al (2012) are expected.…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These facts lead to an absorption law which is very different from the exponential law for gamma or x-rays. Some completely theoretical [21][22][23] and some semi-empirical calculations have been reported. Ultimate-…”
Section: N+j-1mentioning
confidence: 99%