1994
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.5.1868
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Direct demonstration of three different states of thepancreatic cholecystokinin receptor.

Abstract: We used rat pancreatic acim as well as COS-7 cells transfected with the cloned pancreatic cholecystokinin (CCK) (8,9). In addition, reducing the incubation temperature from 3TC to 40C (7) or inhibiting cellular energy metabolism (2) abolishes the highaffinity state, but the biochemical basis of these effects is not known.Based on previous studies ofthe actions of monensin (4) Unless stated otherwise, the standard incubation solution contained 24 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 120 mM NaCl, 7.2 mM KC1, 2.2 mM NaH2PO4, 6… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…In a second mutant receptor, the methionine 195 was subtituted by a glutamine that is the equivalent positioned amino acid in the human CCK-B/gastrin receptor. Since the human CCK-A receptor exists in three different affinity states for sulfated CCK, we evaluated the contribution Met-195 to these different affinity states (8,9). We used the sulfated CCK-9 agonist, (Table I).…”
Section: Analysis Of the Contribution Of Methionine 195 Of The Cck-a mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In a second mutant receptor, the methionine 195 was subtituted by a glutamine that is the equivalent positioned amino acid in the human CCK-B/gastrin receptor. Since the human CCK-A receptor exists in three different affinity states for sulfated CCK, we evaluated the contribution Met-195 to these different affinity states (8,9). We used the sulfated CCK-9 agonist, (Table I).…”
Section: Analysis Of the Contribution Of Methionine 195 Of The Cck-a mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, the M195L mutant demonstrated two classes of binding sites similar to the wild-type receptor. The binding parameters were modified, the high affinity sites had a (8,9). However, affinity of the low affinity sites of the M195L mutant for sulfated CCK-9 was 33-fold lower than that of the wild-type receptor (K i : 41,475 Ϯ 11,421 nM versus 1,257 Ϯ 119 nM, Table I).…”
Section: Analysis Of the Contribution Of Methionine 195 Of The Cck-a mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data in Fig. 4 Left were analyzed using the LIGAND program (20 (8)(9)(10). As illustrated in Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The affinity rank order of L-364,718 and L-365,260 at the putative CCKa receptor (Ku, table 1) and at the puta tive CCKb receptor (Kji, table 1) correlated well with the corresponding affinities of these antagonists in other tissues and cells that ex press these receptor subtypes [7,27], Despite the identification of CCKA-like binding sites in mucosal homogenates, we have not been able to define further the distri bution of these putative receptors by analo gous binding experiments in enriched prepa rations of different isolated mucosal cell types (data not shown). Similarly, previous at tempts to demonstrate directly CCKA-like [125I]-BH-CCK-8s-binding sites in homoge nates from isolated guinea pig chief cells have been unsuccessful [28,29], although the ex pression of CCKa receptors by these cells is suggested by both pepsinogen secretion and cloning studies [3,30], This apparent contra diction has been explained recently by the finding that only a small fraction of the CCKA receptors on isolated guinea pig chief cells are in the high-affinity agonist-binding state [31] required for detection with [l25I]-BH-CCK-8s [32]. Since we and others did not encounter this problem in binding studies with homoge nates from intact porcine gastric mucosa or from dispersed guinea pig gastric glands (see above), it is possible that a transition towards lower agonist affinity is induced by the pro cess of chief cell isolation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%