2007
DOI: 10.1128/aac.01001-06
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Direct Inactivation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 by a Novel Small-Molecule Entry Inhibitor, DCM205

Abstract: With more than 40 million people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), there is an urgent need to develop drugs that can be used in the form of a topical microbicide to prevent infection through sexual transmission. DCM205 is a recently discovered small-molecule inhibitor of HIV type 1 (HIV-1) that is able to directly inactivate HIV-1 in the absence of a cellular target. DCM205 is active against CXCR4-, CCR5-, and dual-tropic laboratory-adapted and primary strains of HIV-1. DCM205 binds to the HIV-1 … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…DCM205 (University of California) is a small-molecule entry inhibitor that can interfere with viral-host CD4 binding by interacting with the v3 loop on the gp120 of the virus. Binding to the virus occurs without the presence of the host target cell, and it is being considered in the development of a topical microbiocide [14] Fig. (2).…”
Section: Cd4 -Gp120 Binding Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCM205 (University of California) is a small-molecule entry inhibitor that can interfere with viral-host CD4 binding by interacting with the v3 loop on the gp120 of the virus. Binding to the virus occurs without the presence of the host target cell, and it is being considered in the development of a topical microbiocide [14] Fig. (2).…”
Section: Cd4 -Gp120 Binding Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, another low-molecular-weight inhibitor (DCM205) that binds to the V3 loop region of gp120 without competing with CD4 has been recently identified [18,19]. Also, a monoclonal antibody (TNX-355) binds to domain 2 of the CD4 receptor and inhibits gp120 in a noncompetitive fashion, allosterically blocking the conformational changes in gp120 that are necessary for cell fusion [20].…”
Section: Allosteric Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%