“…How MiniSOX9, devoid of transactivation domain, can activate Wnt? It might be a consequence of SOX9 inhibition, because SOX9 upregulates ICAT (inhibitor of b-catenin and T-cell factor (TCF))/TCF interaction (Tago et al, 2000) and the Groucho-related corepressors TLE2-4 (Cavallo et al, 1998;Roose et al, 1998) in HT29Cl.16E cells (Bastide et al, 2007), as well as CEACAM1 , which binds to the armadillo repeats of b-catenin, thereby inducing its redistribution from the cytosol to the plasma membrane (Jin et al, 2008;Leung et al, 2008). Moreover, MiniSOX9 is able to activate the Wnt pathway on its own, through its capacity to bind to b-catenin and inducing b-catenin accumulation in the nucleus.…”