Publication costs assisted by Bell LaboratoriesThe chemistry of the radio-frequency discharge of C2F4 is dominated by the production of neutral gas phase species and polymeric deposits on the electrodes and walls of the discharge vessel. Ionic species observed in the discharge are characteristic of electron impact ionization of C2F4 and the neutral products: C2F6, C3F6, C3F8, and C4F8. In contrast to discharges of hydrocarbons, ion-molecule reactions are not a dominant feature of the C2F4 discharge. Appearance potential measurements gave direct evidence for the effusion of CF2 radicals from the discharge, but not for CF or CF3 radicals. At pressures above 0.1 Torr, small fragments of the polymer were sputtered and showed in the discharge as C+, CF+, and CF2+ ions. Sputtering of the discharge-produced polymer with xenon gave the ions C+, CF+, CF2+, and CF3+ by charge exchange, with no detectable buildup of the corresponding neutral fragments.