2004
DOI: 10.1081/ma-120028207
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Direct Polycondensation of Castor Oil Based Dimer Acid and Aromatic Diamines Using Triphenylphosphite

Abstract: Aliphatic -aromatic polyamides of castor oil based dimer acid (DA) with various aromatic diamines, viz., 4,4 0 -diaminodiphenyl sulfone (SD), 4,4 0 -diamino-diphenyl methane (MD), and p-phenylene diamine (PD) were synthesized using triphenylphosphite (TPP) as condensation reagent. Pyridine and N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF) were not used in this synthesis. The resulting polyamides were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and viscosity and swelling measurements. The solid conductance value… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…[16][17][18] The band at 723/722/722/719 cm À1 shows the absorptions due to polymethylene groups of the dimer acid. 19 It is known that N-H and O-H absorption bands are seen at the same region, 3100-3600 cm À1 , as sharp and broad bands, respectively. 18 The sharp bands at 3297/3296/3294 cm À1 seen in the spectra of polyamides without a monofunctional reactant and with acetic and oleic acid, respectively are assigned to N-H groups that are hydrogen bonded to C O groups.…”
Section: Ft-ir Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16][17][18] The band at 723/722/722/719 cm À1 shows the absorptions due to polymethylene groups of the dimer acid. 19 It is known that N-H and O-H absorption bands are seen at the same region, 3100-3600 cm À1 , as sharp and broad bands, respectively. 18 The sharp bands at 3297/3296/3294 cm À1 seen in the spectra of polyamides without a monofunctional reactant and with acetic and oleic acid, respectively are assigned to N-H groups that are hydrogen bonded to C O groups.…”
Section: Ft-ir Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its major constituent, recinoleic acid (12‐hydroxy‐cis‐9‐octadecenoic acid) is a hydroxyl‐containing fatty acid . Therefore, CO can be used directly as a starting material for the preparation of polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, epoxy resins, and alkyd resins . Owing to their significant biocompatibility, vegetable oil‐based polyurethanes found interesting applications in biomedical area such as drug delivery systems, bone tissue engineering, bioadhesives, and wound dressing …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As part of our research on sustainable materials, we aimed to improve the low-temperature, shock-resistant properties of PA11 obtained from sustainable resources such as vegetable oil. We worked on dimer acid (DA, i.e., dicarboxylic acid) derived from unsaturated fatty acids, and demonstrated its elasticity, flexibility, hydrolytic stability, hydrophobicity, low toxicity, amorphousness, and low glass transition temperature ( T g ). , Furthermore, the chemical functionalities and physical properties of the DA made it usable as a monomer for polymers or polyols, adhesives, plasticizers, and lubricants . We studied DA as a shock absorber dispersed in a PA11 matrix, and it was observed that the DA was randomly incorporated into the PA11 chain to improve the mechanical properties of PA11 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%