2011
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201103708
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Directed Self‐Assembly of Hybrid Oxide/Polymer Core/Shell Nanowires with Transport Optimized Morphology for Photovoltaics

Abstract: An entirely bottom‐up approach for the preparation of liquid crystalline suspensions of core‐shell nanowires for ordered bulk heterojunction photovoltaics is demonstrated. Side‐on attachment of polythiophene derivatives to ZnO nanowires promotes a co‐axial polymer backbone‐nanowire arrangement which favors high hole mobility. This strategy offers structural control over multiple length scales and a viable means of fabricating ordered films over large areas.

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Cited by 38 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…ZnCoO nanowires have received extensive attention because of advantages such as high aspect ratio and widespread applicability [22-25]. However, determining the intrinsic properties has been difficult, and the performance and reliability of ZnCoO nanowire devices have been controversial because they are typically fabricated using chemical methods with non-polar solvents [23,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZnCoO nanowires have received extensive attention because of advantages such as high aspect ratio and widespread applicability [22-25]. However, determining the intrinsic properties has been difficult, and the performance and reliability of ZnCoO nanowire devices have been controversial because they are typically fabricated using chemical methods with non-polar solvents [23,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[17c] Here, control over the length and diameter of hybrid nanowires by tuning the degree of polymerization of the backbone and side chains is demonstrated. Osuji and co‐workers and Zhang and co‐workers developed methods for side‐on grafting of substituted polythiophenes onto ZnO nanorods for photovoltaic core–shell hybrids . Highly dispersible in aqueous solutions, the system formed a fully homogeneous nematic LC at sufficiently large hybrid nanorod concentrations.…”
Section: Self‐assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among others are: layer-by-layer growth, matrix wetting followed by thermal decomposition or solution based cation exchange reaction [1]. Preparation of coreshell nanowires with silica or polymers as a shell is a very popular method [10,[15][16][17]. However, its modified surface and a possibility of specific application is excluded.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%