2016
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201511981
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Directly Diphenylborane‐Fused Porphyrins

Abstract: Mono- and bis(diphenylborane)-fused porphyrins were synthesized from the corresponding β-(2-trimethylsilylphenyl)-substituted porphyrins through the sequence of Si-B exchange reaction, intramolecular bora-Friedel-Crafts reaction, and ring-closing Si-B exchange reaction. Effective electronic interactions of the empty p-orbital of the boron atom with the porphyrin π-circuit lead to red-shifted absorption spectra and substantially decreased LUMO energy levels. Pyridine adds at the boron center to cause disruption… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The coupling was confirmed by the bonding and antibonding orbitals between the chlorin and boron complex parts as LUMO and LUMO+1, respectively. A similar intramolecular interaction of the porphyrin LUMO with the boron empty p orbital was very recently reported to lower the LUMO energy level . It is noted that the two occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO and HOMO−…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The coupling was confirmed by the bonding and antibonding orbitals between the chlorin and boron complex parts as LUMO and LUMO+1, respectively. A similar intramolecular interaction of the porphyrin LUMO with the boron empty p orbital was very recently reported to lower the LUMO energy level . It is noted that the two occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO and HOMO−…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The B−N bond lengths (B−N1 and B−N2) are 1.616(6) and 1.556(5) Å, which are comparable with the respective bond distances in 8 (Supporting Information Figure S29c). The C19−B bond distance in 9 is 1.626(4) Å, which is marginally larger than the respective values observed in 1 – 3 . The σ‐phenyl unit is almost perpendicular (82.80(9)°) to the plane (Figure d) as compared to other meso ‐aryl units (Supporting Information Table S2).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 76%
“…The chemistry of organoboranes (C−B) has emerged as an important class of synthetic materials due to its intriguing features such as high luminescence, large nonlinear optical responses, anionic sensors, and as potential precursors and intermediates for many organic reactions . Numerous synthetic methods have been introduced for the formation C−B bonds on aromatic frameworks, however, such bond formation in porphyrin macrocycles is in the infancy stage and recently received considerable attention . The initial reports on borylated porphyrins 1 is utilized mainly for peripheral modification of the macrocycle .…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a different approach, a synthetic strategy of attaching a heteroatom directly at the meso position of porphyrins in a fused manner has been explored to extend the π‐conjugation networks (Scheme , left). These porphyrins displayed significantly altered optical and electronic properties owing to the effective electronic interactions of the porphyrin ring with the embedded heteroatoms, such as nitrogen, boron, carbon radicals, and silicon . In particular, nitrogen‐embedded porphyrins (X=N) are attractive in light of the electron‐donating attributes of the nitrogen atom that alter optical and electronic properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%