Direkte und indirekte Kosten durch Unfälle bei betrieblicher Sportaktivität

Sammito, Stefan

doi:10.1007/s11553-011-0307-0

Cited by 5 publications

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“…Hier kann effektiv eine größere Anzahl von Dienstsportverletzungen mit anschließenden Ausfallzeiten vermieden werden. Die Reduzierung der Unfallzahlen bei einem großen Arbeitgeber wie der Bundeswehr führt in einem erheblichen Umfang zur Reduktion der Ausfallzeiten des Personals sowie der direkten und indirekten Behandlungskosten [17,19]. Im Falle einer Verletzung in einem Auslandseinsatz müssen die Kosten für die Rückführung des Verletzten und des Personalersatzes noch hinzugerechnet werden.…”

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Risikofaktoren für Sportverletzungen beim Dienstsport in der Bundeswehr

Gundlach¹,

Sammito

Böckelmann

2012

Sportverletz Sportschaden

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In the German Armed Forces sports activities should bring the benefits of good health and trained fitness which are the hallmarks of sportsmen. In order to achieve this aim it is important to avoid accidents which negate the benefit of sports. Until today there appear to be no studies in existence which demonstrate the risk factors of sports activities undertaken while in military service. Equivalent studies on civilian sport activities are scarcely comparable. To find out risk factors for accidents with any period of recovery we followed sports accidents while on duty in a German barracks with 4,300 soldiers over a two-year period. Additionally we asked about the time needed for recovery from each accident, parameters of lifestyle, the body mass index and the possibility of a nightshift before each accident. We examined a minimum of 410 accidents. We found associations between the accidents studied and particular risk factors, including doing sports more than two times a week, being active in a fitness or sports club, having the accident together with another sportsman and doing a nightshift before the day of the accident. Bad ground conditions contributed to a large number of accidents. A body mass index of 25 and higher had a significantly prolonged time for recovery. To avoid accidents, sport and ground conditions should be adapted to each other. In addition, overweight people are not only compromised for cardiovascular and neurological diseases but also have a higher risk of needing a prolonged time for recovery, thus it is important that overweight should be avoided and not only just be treated.

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