2005
DOI: 10.1021/jm049363q
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Discovery and Structure−Activity Relationship of Quinuclidine Benzamides as Agonists of α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors

Abstract: A library of benzamides was tested for alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist activity using a chimeric receptor in a functional, cell-based, high-throughput assay. From this library, quinuclidine benzamides were found to have alpha7 nAChR agonist activity. The SAR diverged from the activity of this compound class verses the 5-HT(3) receptor, a structural homologue of the alpha7 nAChR. PNU-282987, the most potent compound from this series, was also shown to open native alpha7 nAChRs in culture… Show more

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Cited by 206 publications
(176 citation statements)
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“…Results from these studies suggest that reversal of our 6 hour delay-induced deficit, by PNU-282987 and RJR-2403, is mediated via activation of the hippocampus. PNU-282987 is a selective agonist of the human and rat α7 nAChR (Bodnar et al, 2005;Hajós et al, 2005); and RJR-2403 is an agonist with high selectivity and potency for α4β2 nAChR (Lippiello et al, 1996). Both α7 and α4β2 nicotinic receptors are found in the rat hippocampus (Séguéla et al, 1993;Wada et al, 1989) and are believed to contribute to the release of acetylcholine and glutamate (Changeux et al, 1998;Mansvelder et al, 2002;Wonnacott, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results from these studies suggest that reversal of our 6 hour delay-induced deficit, by PNU-282987 and RJR-2403, is mediated via activation of the hippocampus. PNU-282987 is a selective agonist of the human and rat α7 nAChR (Bodnar et al, 2005;Hajós et al, 2005); and RJR-2403 is an agonist with high selectivity and potency for α4β2 nAChR (Lippiello et al, 1996). Both α7 and α4β2 nicotinic receptors are found in the rat hippocampus (Séguéla et al, 1993;Wada et al, 1989) and are believed to contribute to the release of acetylcholine and glutamate (Changeux et al, 1998;Mansvelder et al, 2002;Wonnacott, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 ) [117, 118]. PNU-282987 binds to α7 nAChR with a K i of 27 nM, and showed evoked whole-cell currents from cultured rat hippocampal neurons that were sensitive to the selective α7 nAChR antagonist MLA [117, 118].…”
Section: α7 Nicotinic Receptor Agonistsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…) that improve cognitive functions in experimental animals models (Bodnar et al, 2005;Leonik et al, 2007). A novel set of azabicyclic aryl amides to improve the properties of PNU-282987 were recently identified as selective alpha7nAChR-agonist with a potential for treating cognitive deficits (Walker et al, 2006).…”
Section: Alpha7nachr-agonists and Allosteric Modulators In Neurodegenmentioning
confidence: 99%