2012
DOI: 10.1021/jm300746d
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Discovery of Ligands for ADP-Ribosyltransferases via Docking-Based Virtual Screening

Abstract: The diphtheria toxin-like ADP-ribosyltransferases (ARTDs) are an enzyme family that catalyzes the transfer of ADP-ribose units onto substrate proteins by using nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) as a cosubstrate. They have a documented role in chromatin remodelling and DNA repair, and inhibitors of ARTD1 and 2 (PARP1 and 2) are currently in clinical trials for the treatment of cancer. The detailed function of most other ARTDs is still unknown. By using virtual screening, we identified small ligands of … Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…A recent study suggested that ARTD9 and ARTD1 physically and functionally interact and together mediate survival in response to genotoxic stress [80]. In order to test this hypothesis we treated ARTD8- or ARTD9-depleted PC3 cells in presence or absence of docetaxel with the ARTD1/2-specific inhibitors Olaparib and Veliparib [83-86] or with the more ARTD7/8-specific inhibitors DPQ and TIQ-A [83-85]. ARTD8- or ARTD9-depleted cells treated with Olaparib and Veliparib only showed a minor increase in cell death when compared to control cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study suggested that ARTD9 and ARTD1 physically and functionally interact and together mediate survival in response to genotoxic stress [80]. In order to test this hypothesis we treated ARTD8- or ARTD9-depleted PC3 cells in presence or absence of docetaxel with the ARTD1/2-specific inhibitors Olaparib and Veliparib [83-86] or with the more ARTD7/8-specific inhibitors DPQ and TIQ-A [83-85]. ARTD8- or ARTD9-depleted cells treated with Olaparib and Veliparib only showed a minor increase in cell death when compared to control cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the structures highlighted in this review, we have recently seen the first structures of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) enzymes that reverse the modification [53-55], protein modules that recognize the modification (WWE [56,57] and PBZ [58-61]), catalytic domains from additional PARP family enzymes [30,32,34], and the regulatory ankyrin domains of PARP-5, or Tankyrase, in complex with target protein peptides [62,63]. Collectively, these structural insights have moved forward our understanding of the biology and regulation of this interesting posttranslational modification, and pave the way for exciting new discoveries.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The less studied members of the superfamily, mARTDs, have recently attracted attention as potential new drug targets (Andersson et al, 2012;Ekblad et al, 2015;Morgan et al, 2015;Wahlberg et al, 2012). It is clear that the existing ARTD inhibitors are not selective and, although they inhibit certain mARTDs, they can not be used to evaluate the cellular effects of inhibiting these enzymes (Wahlberg et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%