1967
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.1967.0122
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Discussion: some results from wave pulse experiments

Abstract: Figures 1 to 3 represent a condensed account of some wave pulse experiments carried out in a long tank equipped with a wavemaker. The object of the experiments was to observe the effects of finite amplitude on the shape and frequency distribution of wave pulses propagated on deep water. Each pulse was generated by varying the wavemaker stroke smoothly from an amplitude of zero to some maximum value and back down to zero again. The resulting surface displacement was then recorded electrically at various positio… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This equation seems to provide an accurate description of the evolution of a wave packet of small wave steepness e ¼ ak only for a limited time, at most O(e À2 ) wave periods. Feir (1967) confirmed experimentally this restriction on the validity of the NLS equation and confirmed that an initially symmetric wave packet of uniform frequency and moderate wave steepness eventually loses its symmetry as it propagates away from the wave maker and splits into two prominent groups of different frequencies. Later on Su (1982a, b) observed similar phenomena in his more comprehensive experiments with initially symmetric wave packets of uniform frequency and various durations.…”
Section: Higher-order Nonlinear Schrödinger Equationssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…This equation seems to provide an accurate description of the evolution of a wave packet of small wave steepness e ¼ ak only for a limited time, at most O(e À2 ) wave periods. Feir (1967) confirmed experimentally this restriction on the validity of the NLS equation and confirmed that an initially symmetric wave packet of uniform frequency and moderate wave steepness eventually loses its symmetry as it propagates away from the wave maker and splits into two prominent groups of different frequencies. Later on Su (1982a, b) observed similar phenomena in his more comprehensive experiments with initially symmetric wave packets of uniform frequency and various durations.…”
Section: Higher-order Nonlinear Schrödinger Equationssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Thus, our damping rate was comparable to Benjamin's. None of the other experimental papers on waves in deep water (Feir 1967;Melville 1982;Su 1982;Tulin & Waseda 1999;Trulsen & Stansberg 2001) reported measured damping rates.…”
Section: Comparison With Earlier Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experiments by Feir (1967), Yuen & Lake (1975), Su (1982), and Trulsen & Stansberg (2001) focused on the evolution of spatially localized wave packets, and these do not concern us here. Instead, we concentrate on experiments that involve modulations of a continuous train of nearly monochromatic waves, because they are consistent with the periodic boundary conditions used in this paper.…”
Section: Comparison With Earlier Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A weakly nonlinear deep water wave train is unstable to long wave modulational perturbations, which is known as the Benjamin-Feir instability [1,2]. The long-time evolution of a twospace-dimensional wave packet is governed by the Davey-Stewartson (DS) equation [3][4][5][6] iu t + pu xx + u yy + r|u| 2…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%