Disease-related malnutrition in hospitalized chronic patients with complex needs

Burgos, R.; Joaquín, Clara; Blay, Carles; Crusellas, Cristina Vaqué

doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2019.06.006

Cited by 31 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…In Spain, data published over the past 10 years show that the prevalence of malnutrition in hospitalized patients ranges from 15.6 % to 86 % (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11). The largest such study was the PREDyCES study, conducted in 2009, which involved 31 centers and included 1,707 patients, where nutritional status was assessed using the NRS-2002 (Nutritional Risk Screening 2002) tool within 48 hours of admission, which showed a DRM prevalence of 23.7 % in admitted patients (3).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

SeDREno study — prevalence of hospital malnutrition according to GLIM criteria, ten years after the PREDyCES study

et al. 2021

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

SeDREno study — prevalence of hospital malnutrition according to GLIM criteria, ten years after the PREDyCES study

et al. 2021

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“…However, contrary to expected, palliative care was found to have very low values for malnutrition rates (Table 2). Malnutrition in intensive care is a serious problem around the world, with prevalence reported as 50.8-78.1% in developed and developing countries, respectively (Burgos, Joaquín, Blay & Vaqué, 2019), and this rate identified as 24.5% among individuals with chronic obstructive disease (Marco et al, 2019). Studies in Asia have shown rates of 87% in critical patients and 56% in surgical patients (Correia, Perman & Waitzberg, 2017).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Malnutrition Incidence Among Inpatients: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study

2020

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Malnutrition in hospital is a significant problem which involves clinical complication risks, lengthened hospital stay and worsening prognosis. In order to overcome this problem, it is important to identify malnutrition in patients. The aim of this study was to retrospectively research the malnutrition risk of patients at time of admission and to create awareness about the importance of malnutrition screening. This research is a cross-sectional descriptive retrospective study which screened inpatients in İstanbul Sultan Abdülhamid Han Education and Research hospital from August 2018 to January 2019. Research data and NRS-2002 scores were retrospectively gathered from patient files. Between the dates of the study, a total of 10,060 patients stayed in the hospital and of these 490 (4.9%) were identified to be malnourished. Of these patients, 0.87% developed malnutrition after admission. The clinic with highest malnutrition was the anesthesia intensive care (25.9%). There was a significant increase identified in NRS-2002 scores with age (p=0.001); as NRS-2002 scores increased the mortality rates were found to significantly increase (p=0.015). The mortality in the patient group with NRS-2002 scores of 7 was 50%. Malnutrition screening will contribute to monitoring malnourished patients from time of admission and reducing mortality rates. According to the results of our study, the malnutrition risk is higher among elderly patients and as NRS-2002 score increases mortality increases. Due to this correlation between inpatient NRS-2002 scores and mortality, it was concluded that rapid screening and close surveillance of nutritional interventions for patients with high scores are important in terms of mortality..

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“…Any anthropometric failure which is an indicator of undernutrition among children under-5 years of age is an important public health problem that influences child's growth, brain development, disease resistance, [1][2][3][4][5] mortality, 6 educational attainment, and economic productivity in their later life. 7 Globally, undernutrition categorized as stunting affects 155 million, wasting affects 55 million and underweight affects 41 million under-5 children.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal Characteristics Mediating the Impact of Household Poverty on the Nutritional Status of Children Under 5 Years of Age in Bangladesh

et al. 2021

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Objectives: We explored the maternal determinants that mediate the effect of household poverty on childhood undernutrition. Methods: We used the population-based Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey data from 2014 for demographic characteristics, child and maternal factors. Results: Of the 7173 under-5 children, 3456 (48.2%) had undernutrition. The prevalence of undernutrition was less common in wealthy households (poorest vs richest: adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR] = 1.37), mothers having history of antenatal care (ANC) visits (no visit vs ≥4 visits: aPR = 1.22), maternal higher education (no education vs higher education: aPR = 1.54), and mothers with good nutritional status (underweight vs healthy: aPR = 1.13). The risk of undernutrition (37.1%) was attributed to household wealth, mediated 55% by maternal factors; of which 20% by maternal education, 21% by ANC visits, and 14% by maternal nutritional status. Conclusions: Our study findings outlined higher maternal education, ≥4 ANC visits and maternal good nutritional status in mediating the impact of household wealth on childhood nutrition.

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Disease-related malnutrition in hospitalized chronic patients with complex needs

Cited by 31 publications

References 18 publications

SeDREno study — prevalence of hospital malnutrition according to GLIM criteria, ten years after the PREDyCES study

SeDREno study — prevalence of hospital malnutrition according to GLIM criteria, ten years after the PREDyCES study

Malnutrition Incidence Among Inpatients: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study

Maternal Characteristics Mediating the Impact of Household Poverty on the Nutritional Status of Children Under 5 Years of Age in Bangladesh

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