Disección endoscópica submucosa de tumor neuroendocrino primario de duodeno. Reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura

Abstract

Background. Duodenal neuroendocrine tumours are very rare, if they are limited to the mucosal layer and have no nodal involvement, endoscopic resection may be curative. Case report. We present the case of a Mexican 52 years old female with a duodenal neuroendocrine tumour who underwent successful endoscopic submucosal dissection with no complications. Pathology of the specimen revealed a complete R0 resection with negative resection margins. Endoscopic biopsies 4 weeks later showed no malignant cells. Conclusions. Because of their low frequency the management of primary duodenal carcinoid tumours is controversial; for tumours less than 1 cm endoscopic resection is recommended, for those bigger than 2 cm surgical resection is advised. Management of tumours between 1 and 2 cm is controversial and should be individualized.