Disparities in Vaccinations and Cancer Screening Among U.S.- and Foreign-Born Arab and European American Non-Hispanic White Women

Dallo, Florence J.; Kindratt, Tiffany B

doi:10.1016/j.whi.2014.10.002

Cited by 65 publications

(49 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…For the Arabic-speaking community, the screening uptake for cervical cancer (24%) found in our study was lower compared to other findings from studies conducted in the US [15,18,27] For example, a survey of religion-related factors among American Muslim women conducted by Padela et al in partnership with the Council of Islamic Organizations of Greater Chicago found that 84% had obtained a pap test in their lifetime. Screening differences may be due to variations in study design, recruitment methods, education type (e.g.…”

Section: Plos Onecontrasting

confidence: 92%

Uptake of cancer screenings among a multiethnic refugee population in North Texas, 2014-2018

Raines-Milenkov¹,

Felini²,

Baker³

et al. 2020

PLoS ONE

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Background Refugees are less likely than US born populations to receive cancer screenings. Building Bridges is a community health worker prevention program designed to increase refugee's cancer screening uptake. The purpose of this cross sectional analysis was to assess differences in uptake of cervical, breast, liver, and colorectal screens across six cultural groups. Methods Data was abstracted in 2018 for this analysis. Participants were categorized into six cultural groups (Myanmar, Central Africa, Bhutan, Somalia, Arabic Speaking Countries, and Other) to assess differences in sociodemographic measures and screening uptake. Uptake proportions were calculated for each cancer type (cervical, breast, liver, and colon) among eligible participants, by gender and cultural group. Differences in uptake across groups were assessed using stratified analysis and logistic regression. Prevalence odds ratios (POR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for each group to assess the association between screening completion and cultural group. Findings 874 refugees were asked about cancer screening history. The majority of participants were either 'never had been screened' or 'not up-to-date' for every cancer screening. Among age eligible, 82% had no prior pap exam within the past 3 years, 81% had no prior mammogram within the past year, 69% didn't know their Hepatitis B status and 87% never had a colon cancer screening. Overall, higher uptake of all types of cancer screenings was observed in Myanmar and Bhutanese groups, except colon cancer screening which was higher among Central African Region and Arabic Speaking participants.

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Section: Plos Onecontrasting

confidence: 92%

Uptake of cancer screenings among a multiethnic refugee population in North Texas, 2014-2018

Raines-Milenkov¹,

Felini²,

Baker³

et al. 2020

PLoS ONE

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“…The studies that reported low screening rates had either a very small sample of single women (Matin & LeBaron, 2004) or a small sample of single women (Salman, 2012). Conversely, the majority of Arab women who reported higher cervical cancer screening rates were married (Dallo & Kindratt, 2015; Williams et al, 2013). This trend is supported by the fact that female premarital virginity and bodily privacy are very important in most Arab societies and reflect respect, modesty, and good reputation (Abboud, Jemmott, & Sommers, 2015; Akl, 2014; Ilkkaracan, 2008).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition, nativity status plays a significant role in the acculturation process and in health disparities across several races and ethnicities (Dallo, Booza, & Nguyen, 2015; Echeverria & Carrasquillo, 2006; Singh & Hiatt, 2006). Among Arab American women, being foreign-born is associated with having significantly lower odds of receiving a Pap test, even after controlling for demographic and socioeconomic factors (Dallo & Kindratt, 2015). Other studies conducted among His-panics reported that foreign-born status and having lived in the United States for fewer than five years are barriers to receiving cervical cancer screening (Goel et al, 2003; Rodríguez, Ward, & Pérez-Stable, 2005; Watts et al, 2009).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Disparities in cervical cancer screening existed by nativity status (referring to native- or foreign-born status); foreign-born Arab American women were less likely to report receiving a Pap test than European- and U.S.-born non-Hispanic White women (p < 0.00) (Dallo & Kindratt, 2015). Length of stay in the United States and an understanding of English were positively associated with cervical cancer screening.…”

Section: Data Synthesismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These disparities are related to multiple intersecting factors—such as race, ethnicity, culture, socioeconomic and immigration status, religion, and nativity (country of citizenship at birth)—that may influence an individual’s ability to receive preventive care (Glick, Clarke, Blanchard, & Whitaker, 2012; Johnson, Mues, Mayne, & Kiblawi, 2008; Pierce Campbell, Menezes, Paskett, & Giuliano, 2012; Seeff & McKenna, 2003; Swan et al, 2010). This integrative review focuses on Arab American women, whose highest reported rate of cervical cancer screening (87%) falls below the Healthy People 2020 target of 93% (Dallo & Kindratt, 2015). …”

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confidence: 99%

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Cervical Cancer Screening Among Arab Women in the United States: An Integrative Review

Abboud¹,

Penning²,

Brawner³

et al. 2017

ONF

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Problem Identification Arab American women are an ethnic minority and immigrant population in the United States with unique and nuanced sociocultural factors that influence preventive health behaviors. The aims of this article are to evaluate and synthesize the existing evidence on cervical cancer screening behaviors, as well as determine factors that influence these behaviors, among Arab American women. Literature Search Extensive literature searches were performed using PubMed, CINAHL®, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane databases; articles published through October 2015 were sought. Data Evaluation Of 17 articles, 14 explicitly identified Arab and/or Muslim women and cervical cancer screening in either the title or the abstract; the remaining three focused on cancer attitudes and behaviors in Arab Americans in general but measured cervical cancer screening. Eleven articles reported different aspects of one intervention. Because of methodologic heterogeneity, the current authors synthesized results narratively. Synthesis Key factors influencing cervical cancer screening were identified as the following: knowledge of cervical cancer screening and prevention; attitudes and beliefs; healthcare setting; education, marital status, income, and social support; and immigration and acculturation. Conclusions Cervical cancer screening rates among Arab American women are comparable to other ethnic minorities and lower than non-Hispanic White women. Findings are inconsistent regarding factors influencing cervical cancer screening behaviors in this underrepresented group. Implications for Research Significant need exists for more research to better understand cervical cancer prevention behaviors in this group to inform culturally relevant interventions. Healthcare providers play a crucial role in increasing cervical cancer screening awareness and recommendations for Arab American women.

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Screening and follow-up for depression among Arab Americans

et al. 2018

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Disparities in Vaccinations and Cancer Screening Among U.S.- and Foreign-Born Arab and European American Non-Hispanic White Women

Cited by 65 publications

References 27 publications

Uptake of cancer screenings among a multiethnic refugee population in North Texas, 2014-2018

Uptake of cancer screenings among a multiethnic refugee population in North Texas, 2014-2018

Cervical Cancer Screening Among Arab Women in the United States: An Integrative Review

Screening and follow-up for depression among Arab Americans

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