2015
DOI: 10.1128/aac.03938-14
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Dissemination of NDM Metallo-β-Lactamase Genes among Clinical Isolates of Enterobacteriaceae Collected during the SMART Global Surveillance Study from 2008 to 2012

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Cited by 53 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Multiple MBL-positive isolates were detected in Russia and Greece, and the prevalence and spread of MBL-positive organisms within and from these countries have been reported previously (18,(26)(27)(28). In this study, the large number of MBL-positive organisms isolated in Philippines, which included 5 different species of Enterobacteriaceae and P. aeruginosa carrying genes for all three MBL types, exceeded those in previous reports and might suggest a strong potential for further spread in diverse geographic regions (29,30). Some variants were detected in one or several species of Enterobacteriaceae, whereas others were found in both Enterobacteriaceae and P. aeruginosa isolates, suggesting that these variants were encoded on mobilizable elements with large host ranges.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 43%
“…Multiple MBL-positive isolates were detected in Russia and Greece, and the prevalence and spread of MBL-positive organisms within and from these countries have been reported previously (18,(26)(27)(28). In this study, the large number of MBL-positive organisms isolated in Philippines, which included 5 different species of Enterobacteriaceae and P. aeruginosa carrying genes for all three MBL types, exceeded those in previous reports and might suggest a strong potential for further spread in diverse geographic regions (29,30). Some variants were detected in one or several species of Enterobacteriaceae, whereas others were found in both Enterobacteriaceae and P. aeruginosa isolates, suggesting that these variants were encoded on mobilizable elements with large host ranges.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 43%
“…Isolates from mainland China (all years) and India (most isolates from 2010 and all isolates from 2011 to 2014) were excluded from all aspects of this study because they were not available for molecular characterization due to export restrictions. Specific isolate collection protocols for the SMART program have been described previously (29). All isolates in this study were shipped to International Health Management Associates, Inc. (IHMA, Schaumburg, IL, USA), where their identities were confirmed using RapID One or NF Plus biochemical systems (Remel, Lenexa, KS) (isolates collected in 2008 to 2011) or a Bruker Biotyper matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) spectrometry instrument (Bruker Daltonics, Billerica, MA, USA) (isolates collected in 2012 to 2014), and reference antimicrobial susceptibility testing (11,30) Per SMART program protocol, all ertapenem-nonsusceptible isolates of Enterobacteriaceae as well as a random selection of 50% of E. coli, K. pneumoniae, K. oxytoca, and P. mirabilis isolates positive for ESBL activity by combination clavulanic acid testing (i.e., phenotypically ESBL positive) were to be characterized molecularly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbapenem resistance rates are high among Gram-negative bacteria in the hospitals of South and Southeast Asia (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11), especially in Acinetobacter baumanniicalcoaceticus complex (AB) isolates (5,(7)(8)(9). South Asia is probably the source of the New Delhi metallo-␤-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) gene, which encodes one of the most widely distributed carbapenemases in terms of geographic spread and bacterial species (6), although virtually all other carbapenemase genes have been described in Enterobacteriaceae and nonfermenting Gram-negative bacteria from hospitals in both South and Southeast Asian countries (5,(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13).…”
Section: Introduction Cmentioning
confidence: 99%