2000
DOI: 10.1053/hp.2000.6687
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Dissociated overexpression of cathepsin Dand estrogen receptor alpha in preinvasive mammary tumors

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Cited by 272 publications
(360 citation statements)
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“…We and others have shown that the relative expression of ORa and ORb is significantly altered during breast tumourigenesis Roger et al, 2001), and a similar mechanism has been proposed to underlie tamoxifen resistance in breast cancers (Paech et al, 1997). The current study shows no significant differences in expression of full-length ORb (ORb1) between tamoxifen sensitive and resistant tumours.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…We and others have shown that the relative expression of ORa and ORb is significantly altered during breast tumourigenesis Roger et al, 2001), and a similar mechanism has been proposed to underlie tamoxifen resistance in breast cancers (Paech et al, 1997). The current study shows no significant differences in expression of full-length ORb (ORb1) between tamoxifen sensitive and resistant tumours.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…[42][43][44] In the case of breast, colon and prostate cancer, as well as brain astrocytic tumors, ERb expression has been correlated to a higher tumor differentiation grade, in line with its antiproliferative and differentiating effects. [45][46][47][48] It is of interest that malignant lymphoid cells, as described for the cell lines used in this report, retain ERb expression. This may suggest that malignant transformation of cells of lymphoid origin is not generally associated with the loss of ERb expression and therefore remain as useful targets for therapy by ERb agonists.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only 10-20 % of cells are ERα-positive in normal resting human mammary glands [40][41][42]. This percentage increases in proliferative benign disease, which is often associated with atypical low-grade ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).…”
Section: E2 Signaling In Breast Carcinogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to ERα, the ERβ levels are decreased in tissues from proliferative ductal hyperplasia to DCIS. whereas in the majority of high-grade DCIS, ER levels are reportedly low or absent [42]. Larger studies are required to determine whether assays for the two ERs may be predictive of risk in premalignant lesions.…”
Section: E2 Signaling In Breast Carcinogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%