Electronic-to-vibrational energy transfer from 1*(5 2P1/2) to 12(25 30. Roughly 2% of the I* deactivations result in I2(u=40). The rate constants for vibrational relaxation of 12(u=40) by argon, helium, and I2 at room temperature are (7.3 f 0.3) X lo5 s-l torr-l, (1.02 f 0.2) X loe s-' torr-', and (1.8 f 0.4) X lo6 s-l torr-', respect,ively. These results have important implications for the mechanism of I2 dissociation in the chemical oxygen/iodine laser. A chainbranching mechanism consisting of the steps I* + I2 + I + 1,(20