Dissociative Tendencies and Alcohol Use Disorder

Noël, Xavier; Saeremans, Mélanie; Kornreich, Charles; Jaafari, Nématollah

doi:10.1007/s40429-018-0225-8

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 151 publications

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“…Some studies suggested that a modifiable impact factors associated with ADD, such as DSs, should be raised 18 , 19 . According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5), DSs refer to abnormal integration of thoughts, feelings, and experiences (e.g., disengagement, memory disturbances, derealization, and identity alteration) in the stream of consciousness and memory 20 . DSs result from preexisting personality traits that are defined by high DSs scores 21 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender differences in the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Cheng

Zhao

Chen

et al. 2022

Sci Rep

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The purpose of this study was to explore the differences between the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms (ADSs) by using sex-stratification during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. A school-based, two-center cross-sectional study was conducted in Hangzhou City, China, between January 1, 2021 and April 30, 2022. The sample included 1,916 adolescents aged 13–18 years that were randomly selected using a multiphase, stratified, cluster sampling technique. A two-stage assessment procedure was used to find out the ADSs. We used a multivariate logistic regression analysis to assess the impact factors of ADSs during the COVID-19 pandemic. The adolescent dissociative scores (t = 4.88, P < 0.001) and positive ADSs rate (Chi-square = 15.76, P < 0.001) in males were higher than in females. Gender-stratified, stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the conflict relationship of teacher-student [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.06, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01–1.10], family expressiveness (AOR 0.87, 95% CI 0.78–0.98), family conflict (AOR 1.15, 95% CI 1.05–1.27), family organization (AOR 0.88, 95% CI 0.78–0.99), and family cohesion (AOR 0.87, 95% CI 0.77–0.99) were linked to ADSs only in males, while individual psychological states of somatic complaint (AOR 1.04, 95% CI 1.00–1.08) and paranoid ideation (AOR 1.09, 95% CI 1.01–1.19) were associated with female ADSs only. The ADSs seemed to be prevalent in Hangzhou City, studied during the COVID-19 pandemic. Gender differences in the prevalence and impact factors of dissociative symptoms seem to be significant among adolescents. Thus, gender-specific intervention programs against ADSs should be considered as reducing this risk.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender differences in the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Cheng

Zhao

Chen

et al. 2022

Sci Rep

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Immersion in Substance-Related and Behavioural Addictions: Neural Systems and Neurochemical Substrates

Arshad

Clark

2022

Curr Behav Neurosci Rep

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Les addictions sous l’angle neurocognitif

Noël

2020

Psycho-Oncol.

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Les principaux modèles neurocognitifs conçoivent l’addiction comme le résultat d’un déséquilibre de trois systèmes cérébraux en constante interaction : un circuit striatoamygdalien qui favorise les comportements automatiques, habituels et saillants, le cortex préfrontal impliqué dans la prise de décision et dans le contrôle inhibiteur. Enfin, la région insulaire permet un traitement proprioceptif à l’origine d’états émotionnels conscients, ce qui exerce une influence sur la prise de décision. L’influence du stress ainsi que les perspectives cliniques sont discutées.

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Dissociative Tendencies and Alcohol Use Disorder

Cited by 3 publications

References 151 publications

Gender differences in the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Gender differences in the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Immersion in Substance-Related and Behavioural Addictions: Neural Systems and Neurochemical Substrates

Les addictions sous l’angle neurocognitif

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