2021
DOI: 10.1177/07342829211050536
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Distress Among Adolescents: An Exploration of Mattering, Social Media Addiction, and School Connectedness

Abstract: This study aimed to explore the effects of mattering, social media addiction, online activity, school connectedness, age, and gender on anxiety/depressive symptomatology among U.S. adolescents. A nationally representative Qualtrics panel sample consisting of 441 adolescents ( Mage = 17.3; SDage = 1.67) participated in this study. The results of a three-step hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that gender, social media usage, and mattering were most strongly associated with adolescent distress (… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…With regard to convergent validity, a significant positive correlation between different measures of SNUD reflecting the same underlying construct, 40 the SMDS 6 showed the highest score (r = 0.94 with the SMDS-SF). The other tools showed convergent validity scores between r = 0.44 (BSMAS with SMDS-SF) 40 and r = 0.79 (Problematic Facebook Use Scale [PFUS]) with the BFAS-SF).…”
Section: Main Findings Of the Included Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…With regard to convergent validity, a significant positive correlation between different measures of SNUD reflecting the same underlying construct, 40 the SMDS 6 showed the highest score (r = 0.94 with the SMDS-SF). The other tools showed convergent validity scores between r = 0.44 (BSMAS with SMDS-SF) 40 and r = 0.79 (Problematic Facebook Use Scale [PFUS]) with the BFAS-SF).…”
Section: Main Findings Of the Included Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The inclusion of 29 studies revealed validation evidence for a total of 19 tools assessing SNUD (eTable 4 in the Supplement). Among these, 4 tools validated by 17 studies describe short versions in terms of the addictive use of Facebook (Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale-Short Form [BFAS-SF]) [31][32][33][34] and the addictive use of SNSs in general (Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale-Short Form [BSMAS-SF]) [35][36][37][38][39][40] ; the Social Media Disorder Scale-Short Form (SMDS-SF) 1,6, [40][41][42][43] ; and Social Networks Addiction-Short Form (SNA-6) 44 , whereas 1 study tested a parental version of the SMDS (SMDS-P) 45 as an external screening tool for its psychometric properties.…”
Section: Main Findings Of the Included Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…However, there are also concerns that increased screen time may have a detrimental effect on their mental health. Research on this has produced mixed results; for example, a study by Watson et al, (2022) involving 441 adolescents identified a statistically significant link between excessive use of social media and anxiety, while a systematic review identified a general correlation between social media use and mental health issues (Keles et al, 2020). In contrast, an umbrella review that included seven meta-analysis, nine systematic and nine narrative reviews identified that five of the meta-analysis revealed an association between social network sites and higher levels of ill-being, with the systematic and narrative reviews identifying the effects of social media use on mental illness to be small and inconsistent across the different studies (Valkenburg et al, 2022).…”
Section: Objectives Actionsmentioning
confidence: 99%