2011
DOI: 10.1109/twc.2011.040511.101285
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Distributed On-Off Power Control for Amplify-and-Forward Relays with Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code

Abstract: A single source-destination pair communicating via a layer of parallel relay nodes under quasi-static slow fading environment is investigated. One existing transmission protocol is considered, namely, the combination of the distributed version of the half symbol-rate complex constellation orthogonal spacetime block codes (OSTBC) with adaptive amplify-and-forward (AAF) relaying strategy. We call this transmission protocol as distributed orthogonal space-time block coded adaptive amplifyand-forward (DOSTBC-AAF).… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…According to Equations (7) and (8) of , all the individual terms within the summations are equal to zero (see also ). Removing the zero terms and using Equation (6) of , we obtain where h eq ≜ ( ξ 1 h A 1 h 1 B , ⋯ , ξ N h AN h NB ), and MathClass-rel|MathClass-rel|MathClass-bin⋅MathClass-rel|MathClass-rel|F2 represents the squared Frobenius norm. The last equality is due to because the magnitude of each entry in is equal to one.…”
Section: Gcod Combined With Aaf and Ofdmmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…According to Equations (7) and (8) of , all the individual terms within the summations are equal to zero (see also ). Removing the zero terms and using Equation (6) of , we obtain where h eq ≜ ( ξ 1 h A 1 h 1 B , ⋯ , ξ N h AN h NB ), and MathClass-rel|MathClass-rel|MathClass-bin⋅MathClass-rel|MathClass-rel|F2 represents the squared Frobenius norm. The last equality is due to because the magnitude of each entry in is equal to one.…”
Section: Gcod Combined With Aaf and Ofdmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because it is difficult to minimise p out directly, we minimise poutUBDMathClass-rel=Pr{falsemml-underlineΓ̲BMathClass-rel<Γthd}, which is an upper bound of p out , instead. Because falsemml-underlineΓ̲B in Equation is identical to that in Equation (25) of , Lemma 6 and Theorem 7 in apply here, and we repeat it as: Lemma If Γ i < Γ thd for all iMathClass-rel∈scriptN, then poutUBDMathClass-rel=1 for all ξ i 's, iMathClass-rel∈scriptN. Theorem If not all Γ i 's are less than Γ thd , then the minimiser of poutUBD satisfies the following conditions: For iMathClass-rel∈scriptN, {falsenonefalsearrayarrayleftifΓi>Γthd,arrayleftthenξi*=ξimax,arrayleftifΓi<Γthd,arrayleftthenξi*=0,arrayleftifΓi=Γthd,arrayleftthenξi*MathClass-open[0,ξimaxMathClass-close]…”
Section: Optimization By Power Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, this requires feeding back CSI for all users together with centralized optimization [54], [55]. It is very costly in terms of computation and feedback bandwidth.…”
Section: Extension To Multi-user Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, how to set the amplifying factor of an AAF relay node has yet to be specified. It is observed in that letting all the relays always transmit with full power achieves diversity order no more than one, while full diversity order is obtained by appropriate power control in . Asynchronisation assumption : When a feedback channel that carries CSI is not available, the use of STTC may be used , but its detection complexity is high. To reduce the complexity, some other transmission schemes have also been proposed in the literature, namely, time‐reversal DSTBC with DF relay nodes , orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing‐DSTBC with FGAF relay nodes and shift‐orthogonal ST block codes with either DF or FGAF relay nodes .…”
Section: Cooperative Strategies For Wireless Relay Channelsmentioning
confidence: 99%