“…Since Wc Eickhoff et al proposed the optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) sensing system in 1981 [ 1 ], due to its advantage of high spatial resolution, it is now widely used in distributed measurement fields such as temperature measurement [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ], strain measured [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], and shape sensing [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ]. The cross-correlation algorithm (CCA) is a common data processing algorithm for OFDR systems, which calculates the wavelength shift value by comparing spectrum fingerprint peaks between the reference signal and the measured signal.…”