2017
DOI: 10.7554/elife.21415
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Distributing tasks via multiple input pathways increases cellular survival in stress

Abstract: Improving in one aspect of a task can undermine performance in another, but how such opposing demands play out in single cells and impact on fitness is mostly unknown. Here we study budding yeast in dynamic environments of hyperosmotic stress and show how the corresponding signalling network increases cellular survival both by assigning the requirements of high response speed and high response accuracy to two separate input pathways and by having these pathways interact to converge on Hog1, a p38 MAP kinase. C… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…The degree of maximum nuclear enrichment was virtually indistinguishable in both strains, suggesting that the mutant maintains the ability to sense and respond to acute osmotic shock. In the WT strain, Hog1 exited the nucleus and its cytoplasmic levels adapted to the pre-stimulus values within 45 minutes on average, consistent with previous reports 20 . Surprisingly, however, the return of Hog1 to the cytoplasm was much faster in the sic1Δ cells, occurring on average within 33 minutes ( Figure 1C).…”
Section: Removal Of Hog1-mediated Cell Cycle Arrest Accelerates Adaptsupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The degree of maximum nuclear enrichment was virtually indistinguishable in both strains, suggesting that the mutant maintains the ability to sense and respond to acute osmotic shock. In the WT strain, Hog1 exited the nucleus and its cytoplasmic levels adapted to the pre-stimulus values within 45 minutes on average, consistent with previous reports 20 . Surprisingly, however, the return of Hog1 to the cytoplasm was much faster in the sic1Δ cells, occurring on average within 33 minutes ( Figure 1C).…”
Section: Removal Of Hog1-mediated Cell Cycle Arrest Accelerates Adaptsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Volume restoration and exit of Hog1 from the nucleus also coincides with resumption of cell cycle progression 18 . The adaptive translocation pattern of Hog1 has been the subject of many studies for its robust, reproducible and stereotyped pattern, which acts as a real-time reporter of hyperosmotic stress adaptation 19,20 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We do know that the biochemical implementation of such representations is likely to be substantially stochastic (11) and that the same biochemistry may be used to sense disparate environments. Furthermore, cells typically have just 'one shot' at mounting the appropriate response from these internal representations, with competition being unforgiving for those that delay, at least among microbes (12)(13)(14). Here we use information theory to investigate how eukaryotic cells answer these challenges through their internal organization of extracellular information.…”
Section: Significance Statementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown previously that different temporal patterns of stresses can be used to probe signaling pathways to identify pathway models [14,18], to probe pathway dynamic properties [22], to hyperactivate a pathway [23] or to assign biological function to pathway branches [24,25]. In all of these cases rapidly changing environments activate Hog1 kinase robustly, resulting in strong gene expression response and an increase in glycerol levels that enable the cells to survive extracellular stress ( Figure 4E, left panel).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%