2020
DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2019.2954971
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Distribution Electricity Pricing Under Uncertainty

Abstract: Distribution locational marginal prices (DLMPs) facilitate the efficient operation of low-voltage electric power distribution systems. We propose an approach to internalize the stochasticity of renewable distributed energy resources (DERs) and risk tolerance of the distribution system operator in DLMP computations. This is achieved by means of applying conic duality to a chance-constrained AC optimal power flow. We show that the resulting DLMPs consist of the terms that allow to itemize the prices for the acti… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…There are several works that model AC OPF in a stochastic setting, e.g., through chanceconstraints in centralized control [29] and in data-driven approaches [30] that emphasize on the operational aspect. A chance-constrained AC OPF formulation is also employed in [31], which accounts for small-scale generators as controllable DERs, while treating all behind-the-meter DER as uncontrollable, and includes pricing considerations with chanceconstrained generation and voltage limits. On the other hand, [6] is the first work that refers to reserves in the context of distribution network marginal pricing.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several works that model AC OPF in a stochastic setting, e.g., through chanceconstraints in centralized control [29] and in data-driven approaches [30] that emphasize on the operational aspect. A chance-constrained AC OPF formulation is also employed in [31], which accounts for small-scale generators as controllable DERs, while treating all behind-the-meter DER as uncontrollable, and includes pricing considerations with chanceconstrained generation and voltage limits. On the other hand, [6] is the first work that refers to reserves in the context of distribution network marginal pricing.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an attempt to increase spatiotemporal granularity of tariffs, Caramanis et al [22] proposed to introduce DLMPs that would internalize these network peculiarities and dynamically changing demand conditions in the price formation process (similarly to wholesale locational marginal prices), thus improving pricing fidelity. The DLMPs have been shown to accurately reflect the physics of AC power flows in distribution systems, [21], and can be extended to accommodate uncertain nodal injections, [23]. However, in practice, DLMPs have not been implemented yet, in part due to lacking advanced metering infrastructure and socio-economic implications that granular electricity prices may cause, [24].…”
Section: Distribution System With the P2p Platformmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically, ω u is assumed to be zero-mean and normally distributed, [3], [4], [9], [11]- [13], [17]. However, in practice, empirical measurements of solar and wind power forecast errors are often asymmetric and can not be captured well by a normal distribution, [14], [15].…”
Section: Asymmetric Chance-constrained Opfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…See in [18,Section 6.6.]. As a result, assuming normally distributed (symmetric) forecast errors in combination with a symmetric balancing reserve policy as in [3], [4], [9], [11], [12], [17], [19]- [24] can lead to ineffective and inefficient operating decisions and electricity prices. Therefore, to adequately capture possible forecast error asymmetries and improve the efficiency of balancing reserve quantification and allocation, this paper explicitly models negative and positive forecast errors (i.e., real-time energy deficit and surplus, respectively) and proposes an asymmetric, node-to-node balancing reserve policy.…”
Section: Asymmetric Chance-constrained Opfmentioning
confidence: 99%