“…Hydrodynastes Fitzinger, 1843 is a genus of large semiaquatic snakes, which currently contains three species: Hydrodynastes bicinctus (Hermann, 1804) distributed in Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and Brazil ( Murta-Fonseca, Franco & Fernandes, 2015 ); Hydrodynastes gigas ( Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 ) distributed in French Guiana, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil ( Giraudo & Scrocchi, 2002 ; Pereira-Filho & Montingelli, 2006 ; Wallach, Williams & Boundy, 2014 ; Nogueira et al, 2019 ); and Hydrodynastes melanogigas ( Franco, Fernandes & Bentim, 2007 ) recorded only in the Tocantins-Araguaia Basin in the states of Tocantins, Mato Grosso and Maranhão, Brazil ( Silva Jr et al, 2012 ; Santos Jr et al, 2017 ). Hydrodynastes gigas ( Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 ) has a wide distribution throughout Brazil, and has been recorded in the states of Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, Tocantins, Maranhão, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul ( Nogueira et al, 2019 ).…”