Distributions and biogeography

Munroe, Thomas A.

doi:10.1002/9781118501153.ch3

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 63 publications

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“…Although Norman described 91 species of flatfishes from Indian waters, only a couple of species contribute to the fishery [14,6]. The best diversity of species occurs in the Indo-West Pacific region [15,16]. In waters of China and Taiwan, approximately 25 nominal species of this genus are recorded [15,[17][18][19][20][21][22].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Taxonomical Identification and Diversity of Flat Fishes from Mudasalodai Fish Landing Centre (Trawl by Catch), South East Coast of India

2020

Journal of Marine Science Research and Oceanography

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Bycatch and discards are common and pernicious problems faced by all fisheries globally. It is recognized as unavoidable in any kind of fishing but the quantity varies according to the gear operated. In tropical countries like India, bycatch issue is more complex due to the multi-species and multi-gear nature of the fisheries. Among the different fishing gears, trawling accounts for a higher rate of bycatch, due to comparatively low selectivity of the gear. A study was conducted during June 2018 - Dec 2019 in the Mudasalodai fish landing centre, southeast coast of India. During the study period six sp. of flat fishes collected and identified taxonomically.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Taxonomical Identification and Diversity of Flat Fishes from Mudasalodai Fish Landing Centre (Trawl by Catch), South East Coast of India

2020

Journal of Marine Science Research and Oceanography

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“…Ikan ini mempunyai dua linea lateralis dimulai dari ujung mulut hingga perlipatan sirip ekor dan warna ikan ini coklat keabuan (Carpenter & Niem, 2001;Nelson, 2006). Secara geografis, ikan lidah tersebar hampir di sepanjang wilayah Indo-Pasifik barat, Taiwan, Tiongkok selatan, Jepang, kearah timur Filipina sampai kearah selatan Papua Nugini, dan Australia (Carpenter & Niem, 2001;Munroe, 2005). Secara ekologi banyak ditemukan di perairan laut, pantai, dan daerah estuaria dengan substrat pasir dan berlumpur (Damalas et al, 2009).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

BIOLOGI REPRODUKSI IKAN LIDAH, (Cynoglossus cynoglossus, Hamilton 1822) PISCES: CYNOGLOSSIDAE DI TELUK PABEAN, JAWA BARAT

Gustiarisanie

Rahardjo

Ernawati

2017

BAWAL Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap

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ABSTRAKIkan Cynoglossus cynoglossus termasuk dalam famili Cynoglossidae yang hidupnya menetap di dasar perairan. Di Teluk Pabean, ikan ini dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk dikonsumsi sendiri dan untuk dijual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek biologi reproduksi ikan C. cynoglossus yang mencakup ukuran ikan pertama kali matang gonad, musim dan tipe pemijahan. Penelitian dilakukan pada Januari-Desember 2015 di perairan Teluk Pabean, Kabupaten Indramayu. Pengambilan contoh dilakukan setiap bulan sekali dengan menggunakan alat tangkap sero. Diperoleh jenis ikan 613 ekor terdiri dari 290 ekor ikan jantan dan 323 ekor betina. Distribusi ukuran panjang total berkisar Antara 46-117 mm (jantan), 61-126 mm (betina) dengan bobot tubuh berkisar antara 0,57-8,75 g (jantan), dan 2,81-16,72 g (betina). Ukuran ikan betina pertama kali matang gonad pada panjang total 105,5 mm. Ikan ini termasuk pemijah bertahap dengan jumlah telur berkisar antara 2.657-39.647 butir.

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“…Flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes) are a very diverse order placed within a phenotypically varied assemblage of percomorph fishes known as Clade L, Carangimorpha or Carangimorpharia (Betancur‐R., Broughton, et al, ; Campbell, Chen, & López, ; Chen, Bonillo, & Lecointre, ; Dettaï & Lecointre, ; Li et al, ; Near et al, ). More than 800 described species of flatfishes are currently classified in 14 taxonomic families centred in the marine tropics (Appendix ) (Hensley, ; Munroe, , ). Scientific research has focused on temperate shallow water and commercially important flatfishes such as the Pleuronectidae, overlooking the bulk of diversity in this group (Gibson et al, ; Hensley, ; Munroe, ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…More than 800 described species of flatfishes are currently classified in 14 taxonomic families centred in the marine tropics (Appendix ) (Hensley, ; Munroe, , ). Scientific research has focused on temperate shallow water and commercially important flatfishes such as the Pleuronectidae, overlooking the bulk of diversity in this group (Gibson et al, ; Hensley, ; Munroe, ). Due in part to this research bias, several questions have arisen and persisted regarding inter‐relationships and a comprehensive hypothesis of the evolutionary origins and biogeography of the order has not been put forth.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The main focus of flatfish phylogenetics overall—from both anatomical and molecular perspectives—has been the phylogenetic placement and monophyly of pleuronectiform fishes. By and large as a consequence, discussion of intraordinal relationships has been omitted and molecular data sets have not been leveraged to answer key questions of flatfish systematic biology despite the wide‐ranging importance of flatfishes (Hensley, ; Munroe, ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Origins and relationships of the Pleuronectoidei: Molecular and morphological analysis of living and fossil taxa

et al. 2019

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Flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes) are a species‐rich and distinct group of fishes characterized by cranial asymmetry. Flatfishes occupy a wide diversity of habitats, including the tropical deep‐sea and freshwaters, and often are small‐bodied fishes. Most scientific effort, however, has been focused on large‐bodied temperate marine species important in fisheries. Phylogenetic study of flatfishes has also long been limited in scope and focused on the placement and monophyly of flatfishes. As a result, several questions in systematic biology have persisted that molecular phylogenetic study can answer. We examine the Pleuronectoidei, the largest suborder of Pleuronectiformes with >99% of species diversity of the order, in detail with a multilocus nuclear and mitochondrial data set of 57 pleuronectoids from 13 families covering a wide range of habitats. We combine the molecular data with a morphological matrix to construct a total evidence phylogeny that places fossil flatfishes among extant lineages. Utilizing a time‐calibrated phylogeny, we examine the timing of diversification, area of origin and ancestral temperature preference of Pleuronectoidei. We find polyphyly or paraphyly of two flatfish families, the Paralichthyidae and the Rhombosoleidae, and support the creation of two additional families—Cyclopsettidae and Oncopteridae—to resolve their non‐monophyletic status. Our findings also support the distinctiveness of Paralichthodidae and refine the placement of that lineage. Despite a core fossil record in Europe, the observed recent diversity of pleuronectoids in the Indo‐West Pacific is most likely a result of the Indo‐West Pacific being the area of origin for pleuronectoids and the ancestral temperature preference of flatfishes is most likely tropical.

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Distributions and biogeography

Cited by 5 publications

References 63 publications

Taxonomical Identification and Diversity of Flat Fishes from Mudasalodai Fish Landing Centre (Trawl by Catch), South East Coast of India

Taxonomical Identification and Diversity of Flat Fishes from Mudasalodai Fish Landing Centre (Trawl by Catch), South East Coast of India

BIOLOGI REPRODUKSI IKAN LIDAH, (Cynoglossus cynoglossus, Hamilton 1822) PISCES: CYNOGLOSSIDAE DI TELUK PABEAN, JAWA BARAT

Origins and relationships of the Pleuronectoidei: Molecular and morphological analysis of living and fossil taxa

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