Distributions of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and its predatory bug<i>Orius niger</i>(Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) assessed by coloured sticky traps and plant samplings in cotton

Atakan, Ekrem; Bayram, Ahmet

doi:10.1080/03235408.2010.522817

Cited by 19 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…In the reverse experimental set-up, the role of solar radiation as a positive stimulus may have induced the insects to disperse towards the traps, resulting in no differences between types of covers. Moreover, our data suggest a higher percentage of insects captured in white traps than yellow ones, as was recently also reported for the closely related anthocorid species Orius niger Wolff (Atakan and Bayram 2011). It still remains to be determined whether this species uses other senses to find its host and maintain its efficacy as biological control agent under UV-absorbing covers.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Dispersal of aphids, whiteflies and their natural enemies under photoselective nets

et al. 2011

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Integrated Pest Management of insects includes several control tactics, such as the use of photoselective nets, which may reduce the flight activity of insects. Limiting the dispersal of pests such as aphids and whiteflies is important because of their major role as vectors of plant viruses, while a minor impact on natural enemies is desired. In this study, we examined for the first time the dispersal ability of three vector species, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), in cages covered with photoselective nets. Contrary to the results obtained with aphids, the ability of the whitefly B. tabaci, to reach the target plant was reduced by photoselective nets. In a second set of experiments, the impact of UV-absorbing nets on the visual cues of two important predator species, Orius laevigatus (Fieber) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) and Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae), was evaluated. The anthocorid was caught in higher numbers in traps placed under regular nets, whereas the mites preferably chose environments in which the UV radiation was attenuated. We have observed a wide range of effects that impedes generalization, although photoselective nets have a positive effect on pest management of whiteflies and aphids under protected environments.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Dispersal of aphids, whiteflies and their natural enemies under photoselective nets

et al. 2011

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“…As an example, one minute pirate bug is needed to suppress 180 thrips and at a ratio of about one predator to 40 thrips, thrips populations are controlled (Demirozer et al, 2012). Minute pirate bugs, such as Orius niger, O. insidiosus, O. pumilioare are potential candidates for biological control of thrips (Funderburk et al, 2009;Atakan, 2011). Secondly, there are no companion/refugia plantings on strawberry plantation.…”

Section: Population Of Thrips Sp Larva and Adultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiple Tactics of Integrated Pest Management for Thrips on Strawberry Plantation

Mudjiono

Prasman²,

Afandhi³

2015

Agrivita.J.Agr.Sci

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In management of thrips on strawberry, farmers usually use synthetic insecticides. Synthetic insecticide is not effective to control thrips and produce residual effect on crops. Insecticidal residue is dangerous for human, natural enemies and environment widely. Therefore, it is necessary to find an alternative thrips pest control on strawberries, through integrated pest management (IPM) implementation. Research was aimed to determine the effect of IPM technology for Thrips sp. on strawberry plantation. Research was conducted on strawberry plantation by comparing IPM and conventional plots, in Kusuma Agrowisata Batu from April to July 2009. Variables were used such as the number of larvae, adult population and damage intensity caused by Thrips sp., and fruit production. Data was analyzed by t-test on 5%. The results showed that the average larva and adult population of Thrips sp. on IPM plot were higher than conventional plot, 1.12 and 0.50 for larva and 0.87 and 0.27 for adults respectively. The damage intensity of strawberry crops on IPM plot was higher than conventional plot, 11.69 and 5.98% respectively. Based on average fruit production, IPM plot was higher than conventional plot, 48.32 g and 39.24 g respectively.

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“…Tingginya luas serangan F. intonsa di lahan stroberi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas buah stroberi yang dihasilkan. Atakan (2011) juga menyebutkan bahwa trips F. occidentalis yang menyerang tanaman stroberi di Turki tidak dinyatakan sebagai hama yang penting secara ekonomi walaupun populasinya mencapai 24 individu imago/bunga dan 2 individu nimfa/bunga. Namun kualitas buah stroberi yang dihasilkan mengalami penurunan.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Catatan baru hama penting, Frankliniella intonsa (Trybom) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) pada tanaman stroberi di Desa Alamendah, Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat

Yusup

Sartiami

2015

J Entomol Indones

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ABSTRAKStroberi termasuk tanaman buah baru yang masuk ke Indonesia, stroberi dengan cepat berkembang karena permintaan akan buah ini terus meningkat. Trips merupakan salah satu hama yang menyerang tanaman stroberi dan dapat mengurangi kualitas serta kuantitas produksi stroberi. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Alamendah, Kecamatan Rancabali, Kabupaten Bandung dari bulan Maret sampai Agustus 2012. Trips yang menyerang tanaman stroberi di Desa Alamendah didominasi oleh Frankliniella intonsa (Trybom). Trips lain yang ditemukan pada tanaman di sekitar tanaman stroberi, yaitu Thrips palmi dan Microcephalothrips abdominalis. Kedua trips ini ditemukan pada tanaman tomat, kentang, bawang daun, blackberry, gulma Amaranthus sp. dan Ageratum haustonianum. Seluruh stadia pertumbuhan F. intonsa berada pada bunga stroberi dengan kerapatan populasi berkisar dari 1,8 sampai 2,3 individu imago/bunga. Luas serangan F. intonsa di lahan stroberi berkisar antara 68,4% sampai 82,2%. Berdasarkan uji kemampuan F. intonsa menyerang tanaman stroberi, menunjukkan bahwa 43,3% buah sampel yang dipanen mengalami malformasi pada bagian ujung buah. Dengan demikian F. intonsa berpotensi menjadi hama penting tanaman stroberi. ABSTRACTStrawberry is a new crop in Indonesia, and it has been developed because of its high demands.Thrips is one of the strawberry pest that can reduce quality and quantity strawberry productions. The research was conducted in Alamendah-Rancabali Village, Bandung District from March to August 2012. Thrips species that attack strawberry in Alamendah Village dominated by Frankliniella intonsa (Trybom). Other thrips that were found on plants surround strawberry field is Thrips palmi and Microcephalothrips abdominalis. Both of these thrips are found on tomatoes, potatoes, leek, blackberries, weeds (Amaranthus sp. and Ageratum haustonianum). The complete stadia of F. intonsa were found on strawberry flowers. Population densities in the field were found to be between 1.8 to 2.3 individual/flower. Around 68.4%-82.2% of the fields are are infested with F. intonsa. Based on *Penulis korespondensi: Dewi Sartiami. Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakutas Pertanian,

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Distributions of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and its predatory bugOrius niger(Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) assessed by coloured sticky traps and plant samplings in cotton

Cited by 19 publications

References 27 publications

Dispersal of aphids, whiteflies and their natural enemies under photoselective nets

Dispersal of aphids, whiteflies and their natural enemies under photoselective nets

Multiple Tactics of Integrated Pest Management for Thrips on Strawberry Plantation

Catatan baru hama penting, Frankliniella intonsa (Trybom) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) pada tanaman stroberi di Desa Alamendah, Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat

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