Disturbance and Signal Filter for Power Line Communication

Bernacki, Krzysztof; Wybrańczyk, Dominik; Zygmanowski, M.; Latko, Andrzej; Michalak, J.; Rymarski, Zbigniew

doi:10.3390/electronics8040378

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…The results of this work provide a proper characterization of NIE in different scenarios, in the frequency range up to 500 kHz, in order to contribute with useful information for current configurations of robustness techniques for NB-PLC [57,58] and target mitigation actions [59][60][61].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Field Trials for the Characterization of Non-Intentional Emissions at Low-Voltage Grid in the Frequency Range Assigned to NB-PLC Technologies

et al. 2019

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The paper describes the results of a measurement campaign to characterize the non-intentional emissions (NIE) that are present in the low voltage section of the electrical grid, within the frequency range assigned to narrowband power line communications (NB-PLC), from 20 kHz to 500 kHz. These NIE may severely degrade the quality of the communications and, in some cases, even isolate the transmission devices. For this reason, the identification and characterization of these perturbations are important aspects for the proper performance of the smart grid services based on PLC. The proper characterization of NIE in this frequency range is a key aspect for the selection of efficient configurations to find the best trade-off between data throughput and robustness, or even for the definition of new improved error detection and correction methods. The huge number of types of NIE, together with the wide variety of grid topologies and loads distribution (density and location of homes and industrial facilities) are great challenges that complicate the thorough characterization of NIE. This work contributes with results from field trials in different scenarios, the identification of different types of NIE and the characterization both in time and frequency domains of all the registered disturbances. This contribution will be helpful for a better knowledge of the electrical grid as a transmission medium for PLC and, therefore, for evaluating the appropriateness of different robustness techniques to be applied in the next generation of smart grid services.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Field Trials for the Characterization of Non-Intentional Emissions at Low-Voltage Grid in the Frequency Range Assigned to NB-PLC Technologies

et al. 2019

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“…Therefore, the results of this work provide a proper characterization of NIE in different scenarios, in the frequency range up to 500 kHz, in order to contribute with useful information for current configurations of robustness techniques for NB-PLC [57,58] and target mitigation actions [59][60][61]. A standardized measurement method would also be beneficial for the calibration of LISN-based networks in lab EMC tests (LISN: Line Impedance Stabilization Network).…”

Section: Relative Amplitude Errormentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Measurement Methods of LV Grid Access Impedance in the Frequency Range Assigned to Nb‑Plc Technologies

et al. 2019

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The paper presents and evaluates three advanced methods for the characterization of the low-voltage (LV) grid access impedance for the frequency range assigned to Narrow Band-Power Line Communications (NB-PLC): 9 kHz to 500 kHz. This study responds to the recent demand from both regulatory bodies and Distribution System Operators about the need for accurate and validated methods for this frequency band, due to the limited knowledge of the impedance values in the electrical grid and their influence on NB-PLC transmission channels. In this paper, the results of a collaborative work to develop different proposals to overcome the challenges for the proper characterization of the frequency and time-varying grid impedance, from different theoretical approaches, are presented. The methods are compared in a controlled and isolated scenario: the impedance characterization of passive filters. Then, the results are validated two-fold: first, against theoretical simulations, based on the schematics provided by the manufacturer, and second, against the measurement results of a precision impedance meter, used as a reference of accuracy. The results demonstrate a high degree of precision of the three proposals to characterize the access impedance of the LV grid.

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“…Other techniques such as using small propagation paths and by using small passive components have also been suggested to reduce the system's volume [96]. However, the most common EMI problems are power disturbances because of different filters [97], due to which units, circuits, and wires can never contain complete electricity, and EMI shielding currently has a bigger concern. Moreover, an EMI filter's performance at high frequency is restricted by the filter's parasitic parameters and the magnetic material, thus making it challenging to reduce high frequency EMI noise [98].…”

Section: Merits and Challenges Of Using Wbg Semiconductor Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Wide Band Gap Devices and Their Application in Power Electronics

et al. 2022

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Power electronic systems have a great impact on modern society. Their applications target a more sustainable future by minimizing the negative impacts of industrialization on the environment, such as global warming effects and greenhouse gas emission. Power devices based on wide band gap (WBG) material have the potential to deliver a paradigm shift in regard to energy efficiency and working with respect to the devices based on mature silicon (Si). Gallium nitride (GaN) and silicon carbide (SiC) have been treated as one of the most promising WBG materials that allow the performance limits of matured Si switching devices to be significantly exceeded. WBG-based power devices enable fast switching with lower power losses at higher switching frequency and hence, allow the development of high power density and high efficiency power converters. This paper reviews popular SiC and GaN power devices, discusses the associated merits and challenges, and finally their applications in power electronics.

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Disturbance and Signal Filter for Power Line Communication

Cited by 11 publications

References 35 publications

Field Trials for the Characterization of Non-Intentional Emissions at Low-Voltage Grid in the Frequency Range Assigned to NB-PLC Technologies

Field Trials for the Characterization of Non-Intentional Emissions at Low-Voltage Grid in the Frequency Range Assigned to NB-PLC Technologies

Comparison of Measurement Methods of LV Grid Access Impedance in the Frequency Range Assigned to Nb‑Plc Technologies

Wide Band Gap Devices and Their Application in Power Electronics

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