2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.01.109
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Disulfiram/copper causes ROS levels alteration, cell cycle inhibition, and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukaemia cell lines with modulation in the expression of related genes

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Cited by 66 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Recent studies showed that DSF/Cu induced NPL4 (an adapter of p97/VCP segregase) aggregation and induced a complex cellular phenotype, finally leading to cell death [11]. Moreover, DSF/Cu was reported to induce significant cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, cause the disturbance of the ROS balance, and activate the stress-related ROS-JNK pathway as well as downregulate the NF-E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) and Nuclear factor-кB (NF-кB) pathways in some tumor cells [12][13][14]. In addition, the anticancer effect of DSF is also related to epigenetics [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recent studies showed that DSF/Cu induced NPL4 (an adapter of p97/VCP segregase) aggregation and induced a complex cellular phenotype, finally leading to cell death [11]. Moreover, DSF/Cu was reported to induce significant cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, cause the disturbance of the ROS balance, and activate the stress-related ROS-JNK pathway as well as downregulate the NF-E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) and Nuclear factor-кB (NF-кB) pathways in some tumor cells [12][13][14]. In addition, the anticancer effect of DSF is also related to epigenetics [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Importantly, DSF can be combined with antitumor drugs to enhance the antitumor effect [16,17]. These studies have highlighted the importance of DSF in antitumor therapy, such as acute myeloid leukemia, prostate cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer and so on [13][14][15][16][17]. However, more research is needed on the role of DSF/Cu in NPC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Copper is not of course a cause of cancer, but blocking of copper acquire can slow down formation of the new blood vessels and cancer progression became suppressed (133,134). Comparing to the research indicating that copper can be somewhat involved in a tumor progression, some studies contrary proved a protection to cancer by copper, which was mediated by supporting of enzymes such as: superoxide dismutase and others, where copper act as a cofactor (135)(136)(137).…”
Section: Various Pathways and Processesmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…It is of interest to note that disulfiram (DSF), which is used to treat alcohol dependency, also has an anti-cancer effect. A recently reported in vitro study using human AML cell lines, showed that DSF combined with copper increased the expression of reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in cell cycle arrest and AML cell apoptosis [20]. Also, the incidence of AML is increased in patients with autoimmune diseases, such as SLE, and is also increased after exposure to cytotoxic agents [21,22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%